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BSNC 2000 Final Test Questions with Answers A Grade

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  • BSNC 2000

BSNC 2000 Final Test Questions with Answers A Grade A red blood cell is placed in a hypotonic solution. The red blood cell will: A) lose water. B) gain water. C) gain solutes. D) shrink. E) not change shape - Answer-B A hypertonic solution has a(n) ___________ osmolality compared to th...

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  • August 15, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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  • BSNC 2000
  • BSNC 2000
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BSNC 2000 Final Test Questions
with Answers A Grade
A red blood cell is placed in a hypotonic solution. The red blood cell will:

A) lose water.
B) gain water.
C) gain solutes.
D) shrink.
E) not change shape - Answer-B

A hypertonic solution has a(n) ___________ osmolality compared to the ICF.

A) higher
B) lower
C) equal - Answer-A

The primary goal of nursing care for a client with stress incontinence is to:

A.Help the client adjust to the frequent episodes of incontinence.
B.Prevent the development of UTI's.
C.Eliminate all episodes of incontinence
D.Decrease the number of incontinence episodes - Answer-D

Toilet seeking occurs when there is 100mL of urine in the bladder.

A. True
B. False - Answer-B

150-250mL

Sympathetic innervation of the bladder dominates during bladder filling.

A. True
B. False - Answer-A

no peeing = sympathetic
peeing = parasympathetic

The external urethral sphincter is smooth muscle and involuntary

A. True
B. False - Answer-B

,Skeletal muscle- somatic, voluntary control

When the bladder contracts the external urethral sphincter relaxes.

A. True
B. Falser - Answer-A

What is Chronic Pain?

A.Pain lasting longer than 3 weeks
B.Pain lasting longer than 1 year
C.Pain lasting longer than 3 months
D.Pain lasting longer than 9 months - Answer-C

The nurse notices a patient grimacing as he moves from the bed to the chair. The
patient tells the nurse that he is not experiencing any pain. The nurse's response is to:

A. Clarify the patient's report by addressing the patient's nonverbal behavior
B. Confront the patient's denial of pain
C. Obtain an order for pain medication
D. Support the patient's stoic behavior - Answer-A

In liver failure, the synthesis of plasma proteins is impaired. Edema is caused by a
decrease in:

A. capillary hydrostatic
B. blood colloid osmotic pressure
C. interstitial hydrostatic pressure
D. interstitial colloid osmotic pressure - Answer-B

-blood colloid osmotic pressure will decrease
- less pressure pulling fluid from the tissue space back into the blood
-decrease in reabsorption causing edema



The process in which amino acids are used to synthesize glucose in liver cells is called:

A) glycolysis.
B) glycogenolysis.
C) glycogenesis.
D) gluconeogenesis.
E) proteolysis. - Answer-D

Which hormone stimulates ketone synthesis when excess fatty acids are delivered to
the liver?

, A)insulin
B)glucagon
C)cortisol
D)epinephrine
E)C-peptide - Answer-B

Which body cells are a main storage area for glucose as glycogen?

A) adipose tissue
B) neurons
C) liver cells
D) kidney tubule cells
E) pancreatic beta cells - Answer-C

Which of the following statements is NOT correct regarding lipolysis?

A) Lipolysis is stimulated by epinephrine.
B) Lipolysis is inhibited by glucagon.
C) Lipolysis involves the breakdown of triglycerides into glycerol and fatty acids.
D) Lipolysis occurs in adipose tissue and liver cells.
E) Lipolysis is catalyzed by the enzyme lipase. - Answer-B

Which of the following statements regarding the pancreas is correct?

A) The pancreas is located posterior to the liver.
B) The exocrine pancreas releases insulin and glucagon.
C) The endocrine pancreas releases digestive enzymes.
D) Cells of the endocrine pancreas comprise the majority of pancreatic cells.
E) Pancreatic islets contain beta, alpha, delta and F cells. - Answer-E

Insulin:

A) is released approximately every 15 minutes in small amounts.
B) targets all body cells.
C) is synthesized in alpha cells of the pancreatic islets.
D) is released into the circulation as proinsulin.
E) is released into the pancreatic duct - Answer-A

Which of the following inhibits insulin release from beta cells?

A) exercise
B) high blood glucose levels
C) parasympathetic stimulation of beta cells
D) sulfonylurea drugs used to treat type 2 diabetes
E) digestive enzymes such as glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptid - Answer-A

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