Exam (elaborations)
Hondros 205 Exam 3 Questions and Correct Answers
- Course
- Institution
Exam of 39 pages for the course Hondros Nur 205 at Hondros Nur 205
[Show more]
Content preview
Hondros NUR 205 exam 3 Questions andCorrect Answers
Impaired urinary elimination
✓ ~~~ 1. Anuria (absence of urine)
✓ 2. Dysuria ( painful urnination)
✓ 3. Polyuria ( multiple episodes of urinating-diabetes)
✓ 4. Urinary frequency (multiple episodes w/ little urine produced in a short time)
✓ 5. Urinary hesitancy (the urge to urinate exists, but pt having hard time starting the
stream)
3 processes of urine formation
✓ ~~~ 1. glomerular filtration
✓ 2. tubular reabsorption
✓ 3. tubular secretion
Glomerular filtration
✓ ~~~ The first step in urine formation in which substances in blood pass through the
filtration membrane and the filtrate enters the proximal convoluted tubule of the
nephron.
Tubular reabsorption
✓ ~~~ Process of reabsorbing water and electrolytes back into the blood
Tubular secretion
✓ ~~~ selectively moves substances from blood to filtrate in renal tubules and
collecting ducts
,Urinary incontinence
1. Stress
✓ ~~~ Leakage of small amounts of urine during physical movement - ie. coughing,
sneezing, exercising.
Urinary incontinence
2. Urge
✓ ~~~ leakage of small amounts of urine at UNEXPECTED times - ie. during sleep
Urinary incontinence
3. Functional
✓ ~~~ Untimely urination because of physical disability, external obstacles, or
cognitive problems that prevent from reaching the toilet.
Urinary incontinence
4. Overflow
✓ ~~~ Unexpected leakage of small amounts of urine due to full bladder
Urinary incontinence
5. Transient
✓ ~~~ Leakage that occurs temporarily because of a situation that will pass - ie. UTI,
infection, pregnancy, cold with coughing.
Urinary incontinence
,6. Reflex
✓ ~~~ Involuntary loss of urine occurring at predictable intervals when patient reaches
bladder volume - ie. spinal cord damage, loss of urge to void.
Nursing interventions for constipation
✓ ~~~ Sitting in chair, walking
Increase fluids, and fiber
Elimination discomfort exemplars
✓ ~~~ Anal fissure
anorectal abscess
hemorrhoids
interstitial cystitis
pilonidal cyst
urolithiasis
Elimination infection and inflammation exemplars
✓ ~~~ GI:
Infection-- C. Diff
Inflammation--IBD, UC, Crohns
Urinary:
, Infection--UTI, kidney infection, pyelonephritis, kidney stones
Colorectal risk factors
✓ ~~~ Over age 50
Race - African American have highest rates
Diet - intake of animal fats and red meat
Type 1 diabetes
✓ ~~~ -no insulin is produced
-usually diagnosed in childhood
-cells are starved of glucose since there is no insulin to bring into the cells
-cells break down protein and fat into energy causing ketones to build up - acidosis
Type 1 signs and symptoms
✓ ~~~ *abrupt!*
Polyuria
polydipsia
polyphagia
Type 1 treatment
✓ ~~~ Insulin only.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller MASTER01. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $13.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
72964 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now