1. The persistence of learning over time most clearly depends on
a) chunking.
b) shallow processing.
c) visual encoding.
d) memory. - ANSWER D
2. Which measure of memory retention assesses the ability to draw information out
of storage and into conscious awareness?
a) rehearsal
b) relearning
c) recognition
d) recall - ANSWER D
3. When an eyewitness to an auto accident is asked to describe what happened,
which measure of memory is being used?
a) recognition
b) rehearsal
c) recall
d) relearning - ANSWER C
4. Which test of memory typically provides the fewest retrieval cues?
a) recognition
b) recall
c) relearning
,d) rehearsal - ANSWER B
5. Which measure of memory is used on a test that requires matching glossary
terms with their correct definitions?
a) recognition
b) relearning
c) rehearsal
d) recall - ANSWER A
6. Which memory test would most effectively reveal that Mr. Quintano, at age 55,
still remembers many of his high school classmates?
a) recall
b) recognition
c) rehearsal
d) retrieval - ANSWER B
7. Which measure of memory retention assesses the amount of time saved when
learning material again?
a) recognition
b) retrieval
c) relearning
d) recall - ANSWER C
8. Ebbinghaus' use of nonsense syllables to study memory led to the discovery that
a) the amount remembered depends on the time spent learning.
b) working memory's central executive focuses attention.
c) information that is automatically processed is rarely forgotten.
d) our sensory memory capacity is essentially unlimited. - ANSWER A
,9. To help think about the processes involved in memory, some memory
researchers have developed
a) acronyms.
b) information-processing models.
c) the peg-word system.
d) massed practice. - ANSWER B
10. The process of encoding refers to
a) the persistence of learning over time.
b) the recall of information previously learned.
c) getting information into memory.
d) a momentary sensory memory lasting less than a second. - ANSWER C
11. The retention of encoded information over time refers to
a) effortful processing.
b) implicit memory.
c) the spacing effect.
d) storage. - ANSWER D
12. Storage is to encoding as ________ is to ________.
a) recognition; recall
b) rehearsal; retrieval
c) retention; acquisition
d) explicit memory; implicit memory - ANSWER C
13. The process of getting information out of memory is called
a) encoding.
b) relearning.
, c) retrieval.
d) rehearsal. - ANSWER C
14. Jeremy can accurately process and store new information, but when he is tested
on what he has learned he becomes so anxious that he can't easily recall the new
information. Jeremy most clearly demonstrates difficulty with
a) iconic memory.
b) encoding.
c) echoic memory.
d) retrieval. - ANSWER D
15. The encoding of many aspects of a remembered event simultaneously best
illustrates our brain's capacity for
a) massed practice.
b) automatic processing.
c) distributed practice.
d) parallel processing. - ANSWER D
16. Using different neural networks to simultaneously encode the sights, sounds,
and smells of a remembered baseball game best illustrates
a) distributed practice.
b) implicit memory.
c) parallel processing.
d) chunking. - ANSWER C
17. An information-processing model that views memories as emerging from the
simultaneous activation of interconnected neural networks is known as
a) the distribution system.
b) mnemonics.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller luzlinkuz. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.