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EMR TEST 6: Chapter 16, 17 Practice Questions and Answers (100% Pass) $11.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

EMR TEST 6: Chapter 16, 17 Practice Questions and Answers (100% Pass)

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EMR TEST 6: Chapter 16, 17 Practice Questions and Answers (100% Pass)

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  • August 16, 2024
  • 18
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • EMR
  • EMR
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OliviaWest
©PREP4EXAMS@2024/2025 REAL EXAM DUMPS Monday@ August 5@ 2024 6@07 PM



EMR TEST 6: Chapter 16, 17 Practice
Questions and Answers (100% Pass)

normal mental status - Answer✔️✔️-complete and accurate awareness of one's

surroundings.


altered mental status - Answer✔️✔️-decreased Pt. alertness and responsiveness to

one's surroundings


signs/symptoms of an altered mental status - Answer✔️✔️-Confusion, seizures,

inappropriate behavior or responses, lack of awareness of surroundings, syncope,

unresponsiveness


importance of obtaining a baseline mental status prior to assessment - Answer✔️✔️-

A baseline mental status allows us to accurately assess the Pt. and determine if the

Pt. is altered. We need to know "their normal" to determine if what they are

experiencing is abnormal.


Glasgow Coma Scale - Answer✔️✔️-Max- 15 pts, below 8= coma


3 components are assessed using a Glasgow Coma Scale - Answer✔️✔️-Eye

opening, verbal response, motor response.

,©PREP4EXAMS@2024/2025 REAL EXAM DUMPS Monday@ August 5@ 2024 6@07 PM

seizure - Answer✔️✔️-A sudden, abnormal burst of electrical activity in the brain


Generalized seizures (Grand Mal) - Answer✔️✔️-a seizure that produces

convulsions and tonic-clonic activity


Partial seizures (Petit Mal) - Answer✔️✔️-a seizure that results in a temporary loss

of awareness ("daydreamer").


signs/symptoms of a seizure. - Answer✔️✔️-Sudden loss of responsiveness

(complete or partial), aura, convulsions, loss of bladder and/or bowel control,

labored breathing, frothing at the mouth, postictal state, status epilepticus


possible causes of a seizure. - Answer✔️✔️-Epilepsy, drugs, alcohol, poison,

alcohol/drug withdrawl, brain tumor, infections, high fever (febrile), diabetic

issues, stroke, heat stroke, head injury


emergency care provided to someone having a seizure. - Answer✔️✔️-Move objects

away, protect the Pts. head, do not attempt to restrain or force anything into the

mouth, loosen restrictive clothing, after convulsion place Pt. in recovery position,

monitor ABCs and administer O2 if necessary


postictal phase of a seizure - Answer✔️✔️-Can last minutes to hours, Pt. may

become lethargic, confused, combative, and experience nausea/vomiting,

headache, fatigue, weakness

, ©PREP4EXAMS@2024/2025 REAL EXAM DUMPS Monday@ August 5@ 2024 6@07 PM

Stroke/Cerebrovascular Accident - Answer✔️✔️-when blood flow to the brain or

part of the brain is compromised.


2 causes of a stroke - Answer✔️✔️-Obstruction/occlusion/blockage


Aneurysm


Obstruction/blockage (cause of a stroke) - Answer✔️✔️-cerebral thrombosis (clot)

occludes an artery within the brain which reduces blood flow and causes tissue to

die


Aneurysm (cause of a stroke) - Answer✔️✔️-a ruptured blood vessel in the brain

causes hemorrhage and reduced blood flow to the brain tissue.


signs/symptoms of a stroke - Answer✔️✔️-Severe headache, elevated BP, syncope,

unequal pupils, AMS, unilateral numbness/paralysis, slurred speech, blurry vision,

confusion, dizziness


Cincinnati Prehospital Stroke Scale (FAST) - Answer✔️✔️-Face - ask the Pt. to

smile (observe bilateral movement of the face)

Arms - ask the Pt. to close their eyes and raise both hands in front of them (observe

bilateral rise)

Speech (ask the Pt. to repeat a sentence after you (observe speech)

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