100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Medical Surgical Nursing Chapter 25: Respiratory System Introduction questions with correct answers 100%. $10.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Medical Surgical Nursing Chapter 25: Respiratory System Introduction questions with correct answers 100%.

 11 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Medical surgical nursing
  • Institution
  • Medical Surgical Nursing

Medical Surgical Nursing Chapter 25: Respiratory System Introduction questions with correct answers 100%.

Preview 2 out of 12  pages

  • August 16, 2024
  • 12
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Medical surgical nursing
  • Medical surgical nursing
avatar-seller
Professorkaylee
Medical Surgical Nursing Chapter 25:
Respiratory System Introduction
questions with correct answers 100%.

Which action would be done first if it is suspected that the patient has acute epiglottis? ANS - Ordering
radiographs of the neck.



Rationale: Radiographs of the neck should be ordered to confirm epiglottis.



Which type of breathing pattern is most likely to occur in a patient with renal failure? ANS - Kussmaul
respirations.



Rationale: Kussmaul respirations can occur with metabolic acidosis, diabetic keto acidosis, and renal
failure.



A patient's breathing pattern is regular, the depth is even, and the rate is faster than 20 beats per
minute. Which breathing pattern will be documented by the Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)? ANS -
Tachypnea



Rationale: This breathing pattern is tachypnea, which can result from fever, pain, and anxiety. Normal
breathing has a regular pattern, an even depth, and a rate of 12 to 20 breaths per minute.



A patient reports smoking 2.5 packs of cigarettes per day for 24 years. Calculate the pack-years of this
patient's smoking. Record your answer using a whole number. ANS - 60 pack-years



Rationale: To calculate packs-years for a patient, multiply the number of packs smoked per day by the
number of years the patient smoked. For this patient, 2.5 packs per day times 24 years equals 60 pack-
years.



Where does the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide take place in the respiratory system? ANS -
Through the walls of the alveoli.

, Rationale: The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place through the walls of the alveoli.



Which features/structures are part of the internal nose? Select all that apply. ANS - Mucus, vestibule,
turbinates, olfactory cells, branch of the internal and external carotids.



Rationale: The outermost portion of the internal nose is called the vestibule. The internal nose is
supplied with blood by branches of the internal and external carotids. A layer of mucus covers the
membrane. The side walls of the internal nose have folds of tissue called turbinates. Olfactory cells line
the roof of the nasal cavity. The external nose is made up of bone, cartilage, and mucous membrane.



Which sound is caused by secretions accumulating in the large airways, and usually clears with
coughing? ANS - Coarse crackles.



Rationale: A coarse crackle is a discontinuous, popping lung sound that usually results from secretions
accumulating in the larger airways; these crackles usually clear with coughing.



A patient has smoked two packs of cigarettes per day for the past 25 years. Calculate the cigarette pack-
year history for this patient. Record your answer using a whole number. _____ pack-years ANS - 50
pack-years



Pack-years are calculated by multiplying the number of years the patient smoked cigarettes by the
number of packs smoked each day. 25 years × 2 packs a day = 50 pack-years.



A patient complains of difficulty with breathing when in a lying position. Which term describes this
phenomenon? ANS - Orthopnea



Rationale: Orthopnea is shortness of breath that occurs when someone is lying flat. Apnea is the
temporary cessation of breathing, which often occurs while someone is asleep. Dyspnea is difficult or
labored breathing. Emphysema is a condition in which the air sacs of the lungs are damaged and
enlarged, leading to difficulty breathing.



Which radiologic study is most appropriate for measuring the speed and degree of lung expansion? ANS
- Fluoroscopy.

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Professorkaylee. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $10.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

64438 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$10.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart