Anatomy and Physiology. Organization of the Human Body Actual Exam Questions With Complete Solution Newest Version
8 views 0 purchase
Course
Anatomy and Physiology. Organization of the Human
Institution
Anatomy And Physiology. Organization Of The Human
Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-science of structure and relationships between structures
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-science of body functions, how the parts work.
What are 6 levels of body organization? - CORRECT ANSWER-1. Chemical level. Atoms, the smallest units of matter and molecules, two or m...
Anatomy and Physiology. Organization
of the Human Body Actual Exam
Questions With Complete Solution
Newest Version
Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-science of structure and relationships between
structures
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-science of body functions, how the parts work.
What are 6 levels of body organization? - CORRECT ANSWER-1. Chemical level.
Atoms, the smallest units of matter and molecules, two or more atoms joined together.
2. Cellular level. A combination of molecules. Cells are the basic structural and
functional units of an organism. Cells are made of organelles: nucleus, mitochondria,
lysosomes etc.
3. Tissue level. Tissues are groups of cells and the materials surrounding them that
work together to perform a particular function.
4. Organ level. Organs are 2 or more different kinds of tissues put together in often a
recognizable shape and have specific functions.
5. System level. System is related organs with a common function.
6. Organismal. Systems put together to make an organism.
Integumentary system. components and functions. - CORRECT ANSWER-
Components: skin and associated structures: hair, nails, sweat and oil glands e.t.c.
Function is to help regulate body temperature, protect body, eliminate some waste,
helps make vitamin D, detects sensations: touch, pressure, pain, warmth and cold.
Skeletal system: components and functions. - CORRECT ANSWER-Components:
bones, joints and associated cartilages. Function: to support and protect the body, area
for muscle attachment, assists with body movements, stores cells that produce blood
cells, stores minerals and fats (lipids).
, Muscular system: components and functions. - CORRECT ANSWER-Components:
skeletal muscle tissue, usually attached to bones. Functions: Participates in producing
body movements, produces heat and maintains posture.
Nervous system: components and functions. - CORRECT ANSWER-Components:
brain, spinal cord, nerves, special sense organs such as eyes and ears. Functions:
regulates body activities through nerve impulses by detecting changes in the
environment, interpreting the changes, and responding to changes by bringing about
muscular contractions or glandular secretions.
Endocrine system: components and functions. - CORRECT ANSWER-Components: all
glands and tissues that produce chemical regulators of body functions, called
hormones. Functions: regulates body activities through hormones transported by the
blood to various target organs.
List glands in the endocrine system. - CORRECT ANSWER-1. Pineal gland.
2. Hypothalamus Pituitary gland.
3. Thyroid gland.
4. Parathyroid glands.
5. Adrenal gland.
6. Pancreas.
7. Testis.
8. Ovary.
Cardiovascular system: components and functions: - CORRECT ANSWER-
Components: blood, heart, and blood vessels. Functions: heart pump blood through
blood vessels, blood carries oxygen and nutrients to cells and carbon dioxide and
wastes away from cells, and helps regulate acidity, temperature, and water content of
body fluids; blood components help defend against disease and mend damaged blood
vessels.
Lymphatic system and immunity: components and functions: - CORRECT ANSWER-
Components: lymphatic fluid (lymph) and vessels; spleen, thymus, lymph nodes, and
tonsils; cells that carry out immune responses (B cells, T cells, and others). Functions:
Returns proteins and fluid to blood; contains sites of maturation and proliferation (rapid
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller remojudytask. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
