ExamI1:IPNRI104I/IPNR104I(LatestI2024/I
2025IUpdate)IBasicISkills,IQualityI&ISafety
IinINursingIPracticeIReview|IQuestionsIand
IVerifiedIAnswers|I100%ICorrect-
IGradeIA-IFortis
Q:IAnIexampleIofItertiaryIhealthIcareIis:
a.IhospiceIcare.
b.IrestorativeIcare.
c.IemergencyIcare.
d.IhomeIhealthIcare.
Answer:
a.IhospiceIcare.
TertiaryIhealthIcareIincludesIextendedIcare,IchronicIdiseaseImanagement,ImedicalIhomes,Iin-
homeIpersonalIcare,IandIhospiceIcare.
Q:IWhichInursingIcareIdeliveryIsystemsIhaveIsomeInursingIschoolsIadoptedIasItheIfoundatio
nIofItheirIeducationIprograms?
a.IRelationship-basedIcare
b.ITeamInursing
c.IPatient-centeredIcare
d.ITotalIpatientIcare
Answer:
a.IRelationship-basedIcare
Relationship-
basedIcareIappearedIinItheIearlyI2000s.IItIemphasizesIthreeIcriticalIrelationships:I(1)ItheIrelati
onshipIbetweenIcaregiversIandItheIpatientsIandIfamiliesItheyIserve;I(2)ItheIcaregiver'sIrelation
shipIwithIhim-
IorIherself;IandI(3)ItheIrelationshipIamongIhealthIteamImembersI(KoloroutisI&IAbelson,I2017
,).ITheImotivationIbehindIrelationship-
basedIcareIwasItoIpromoteIaIculturalItransformationIbyIimprovingIrelationshipsItoIfosterIcareIf
orItheIpatient.ISomeIschoolsIofInursingIhaveIadoptedIrelationship-
basedIcareIasItheIfoundationIofItheirInursingIeducationIcurriculum.
Q:ITheInurseIisIawareIthatIanyIdescriptionIofIhealthIwouldIincludeItheIconceptIthat:
a.IhealthIisItheIabsenceIofIillness,IandIillnessIisItheIpresenceIofIchronicIdisease.
b.Iculture,Ieducation,IandIsocioeconomicIstatusIinfluenceIone'sIdefinitionIofIhealthIorIillness.
c.IillnessIisIaIbiologicalImalfunction,IandIhealthIisIbiologicalIsoundness.
d.IlifestyleIfactorsIareItheImajorIdeterminantsIofIhealthIorIillness.
Answer:
b.Iculture,Ieducation,IandIsocioeconomicIstatusIinfluenceIone'sIdefinitionIofIhealthIorIillness.
TheIconceptIofIhealthIisIinfluencedIbyIculture,Ieducation,IandIsocioeconomicIfactors.
Q:ITheInurseIassessesIaIterminalIillnessIin:
a.IaI76-year-
oldIadmittedItoIaInursingIhomeIwithIAlzheimerIdiseaseIwhoIisIpacingIandIaskingItoIgoIhome.
b.IaI43-year-oldIwithILouIGehrig'sIdiseaseIwhoIisIrefusingIfoodIandIfluid.
c.IaI2-year-
oldIchildIwhoIburnedIherIesophagusIbyIdrinkingIdrainIcleanerIandIwhoIisIbeingIfedIbyIaItube.
d.IaI52-year-
oldIdiagnosedIwithIlungIcancerIwhoIhadIpartIofIoneIlungIremovedIandIhasIaIclosedIchestIdrai
nageIdeviceIinIplace.
Answer:
b.IaI43-year-oldIwithILouIGehrig'sIdiseaseIwhoIisIrefusingIfoodIandIfluid.
AIterminalIillnessIisIdefinedIasIoneIinIwhichIaIpersonIwillIliveIonlyIaIfewImonths,Iweeks,IorI
days.IAIpersonIwhoIrefusesIfoodIandIhydrationIwillIgenerallyInotIliveImoreIthanIaIfewIdays.
Q:IAIpatientIhasIbeenIadvisedIbyItheIprimaryIcareIproviderItoItakeImedicationIforIhighIchol
esterolIandItoIchangeIeatingIhabitsIafterIdischargeIhome.ITheIhomeIhealthInurseIdiscoveredIth
, atItheIpatientIrefusedItoIfollowItheImedicalIandInutritionalIdirections.ITheInurse'sIbestIinitialIr
esponseItoIthisIsituationIisIto:
a.IemphasizeItoItheIpatientIhowIimportantIitIisItoIfollowItheIdoctor'sIadvice.
b.IdetermineIwhetherIanyIcultural,Isocioeconomic,IorIreligiousIvaluesIconflict,IthusIinterfering
IwithItheIpatient'sIcompliance.
c.IexplainIthatIwithoutIdietIandImedicationItheIconditionIwillIworsenIandIseriousIproblemsIwil
lIdevelop.
d.IinformItheIprimaryIcareIproviderIthatItheIpatientIisIunableItoIunderstandItheIinstructions.
Answer:
b.IdetermineIwhetherIanyIcultural,Isocioeconomic,IorIreligiousIvaluesIconflict,IthusIinterfering
IwithItheIpatient'sIcompliance.
TheIpatientImayIhaveIcultural,Isocioeconomic,IorIreligiousIvaluesIthatIcauseIconflictsIthatIpre
ventIherIfromIfollowingItheIdoctor'sIinstructions.
Q:IIncludedIinIMaslow'sIhierarchy,IphysiologicalIneedsIareIthoseIthat:
a.InurtureIintimacy.
b.IfosterIindependence.
c.IencourageIsocialIinteraction.
d.IprotectIfromIharm.
Answer:
d.IprotectIfromIharm.
PhysiologicalIneedsIareIthoseIthatIareIessentialItoIhumanIlife,IsuchIasIoxygenation,Inutrition,Ia
ndIelimination.IProtectionIfromIphysicalIharm,IfromIaInursingIstandpoint,IisIoftenIequivalentIi
nIimportanceItoIphysicalIneeds.
Q:ITheInurseIisIawareIthatIaIstressorIasIexperiencedIbyIanIindividualIisIusuallyIperceived:
a.IasIaInegativeIeventIorIstimulusIthatIaffectsIhomeostasisIinImaladaptiveIways.
b.IinIdifferentIwaysIbasedIonIpreviousIexperienceIandIpersonalityItraits.
c.IasIanIopportunityIforIgrowthIandIlearning.
d.IinIsimilarIwaysIifIageIandIeducationIareIsimilar.