Bio 169: Blood and Cardio Exam Questions With Correct Answers
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Course
BIO 169
Institution
BIO 169
Bio 169: Blood and Cardio Exam Questions
With Correct Answers
Erythrocytes - answerred blood cells, carry oxygen
Leukocytes - answerwhite blood cells, fight infection
Neutrophils - answerMost abundant white blood cell.
The most abundant type of white blood cell
Phagocytic and tend to self-des...
Neutrophils - answer✔✔Most abundant white blood cell.
The most abundant type of white blood cell
Phagocytic and tend to self-destruct as they destroy foreign invaders
kills bacteria, fungi, foreign debris
Lymphocytes - answer✔✔A type of white blood cell that make antibodies to fight off infections
and viruses
Monocytes - answer✔✔*A type of white blood cell that transforms into macrophages, and
engulfs huge numbers of microbes over a long period of time
able to migrate into tissues and transform into a macrophage.
clean up damaged cells
Eosinophils - answer✔✔a white blood cell containing granules that are readily stained by eosin
kills parasites, cancer cells, involved in allergic response
Basophils - answer✔✔A circulating leukocyte that produces histamine.
involved in allergic response
Platlets - answer✔✔cell fragments that cause clotting and produce growth factors involved in
tissue repair
AB blood type - answer✔✔universal recipient, A and B antigens, no antibodies
A blood type - answer✔✔A antigen, B antibody, can receive A, O
B blood type - answer✔✔B antigens, A antibodies. Can donate to B or AB.
, BRIGHTSTARS EXAM STUDY SOLUTIONS 8/15/2024 2:05 PM
- Can receive from B or O
O type blood - answer✔✔universal donor
Rh factor - answer✔✔Refers to the presence or absence of the Rh antigen on red blood cells.
flow of blood through heart - answer✔✔superior vena cava, right atria, tricuspid valve, right
ventricle, pulmonary artery, lungs, pulmonary vein, left atria, bicuspid valve (mitral valve), left
ventricle, aortic valve, aorta, body
superior vena cava - answer✔✔
inferior vena cava - answer✔✔
right atrium - answer✔✔
tricuspid valve (right AV valve) - answer✔✔
right ventricle - answer✔✔
pulmonary valve (semilunar) - answer✔✔
pulmonary artery - answer✔✔
lungs - answer✔✔
pulmonary veins - answer✔✔
left atrium - answer✔✔
bicuspid (mitral) (AV) valve - answer✔✔
left ventricle - answer✔✔
aortic valve (semilunar) - answer✔✔
aorta - answer✔✔
Auricles - answer✔✔extensions of the atria (outside flap)
pulmonary trunk - answer✔✔carries blood from right ventricle to pulmonary arteries
apex of the heart - answer✔✔
coronary artery - answer✔✔The artery that supplies heart tissue with blood
great cardiac vein - answer✔✔
coronary sinus - answer✔✔empties into right atrium
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