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BIO 446L Exam 5 Pt 4 Skin Practice Questions and Correct Answers $8.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

BIO 446L Exam 5 Pt 4 Skin Practice Questions and Correct Answers

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  • Course
  • BIO 446
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  • BIO 446

Functions of skin -barrier -maintain bodily fluids -sensory -synthesizes vitamin D -modulates body temperature -sexual signaling Skin barrier against -microorganisms -harmful substances -light Layers of the skin -epidermis -dermis Epidermis -thin -devoid of blood vessels -four layers-play differ...

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  • August 17, 2024
  • 3
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • BIO 446
  • BIO 446
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twishfrancis
BIO 446L Exam 5 Pt 4 Skin Practice
Questions and Correct Answers
Functions of skin ✅-barrier
-maintain bodily fluids
-sensory
-synthesizes vitamin D
-modulates body temperature
-sexual signaling

Skin barrier against ✅-microorganisms
-harmful substances
-light

Layers of the skin ✅-epidermis
-dermis

Epidermis ✅-thin
-devoid of blood vessels
-four layers-play different roles at different anatomic sites
-cells:
1. Keratinocytes
2. Melanocytes
3. Dendritic cells
4. Tactile cells

Keratinocytes ✅-in epidermis
-produce stratum corneum
-produce a second line of biochemical defense:
1. Cytokines
2. Prostaglandins
3. Antioxidants
4. Xenobiotic metabolizing enzyme systems (eliminate toxic compounds)

Melanocytes ✅-in epidermis and hair follicles
-synthesize and transfer melanin (within melanosomes) to keratinocytes
-melanin (absortbs UVL, protects DNA in the basal cells from damage)

Dendritic cells ✅-in epidermis
-immune surveillance
-present antigen to T-lymphocytes of the afferent immune system

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