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Chapter 53: Vitamins and Minerals - Pharmacology and the Nursing Process - 10th Edition - Linda Lane Lilley, Shelly Rainforth Collins, Julie S. Snyder Exam Questions With Correct Answers

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Chapter 53: Vitamins and Minerals - Pharmacology

Institution
Chapter 53: Vitamins And Minerals - Pharmacology

Chapter 53: Vitamins and Minerals - Pharmacology and the Nursing Process - 10th Edition - Linda Lane Lilley, Shelly Rainforth Collins, Julie S. Snyder Exam Questions With Correct Answers The nurse is reviewing conditions caused by nutrient deficiencies. Conditions such as infantile rickets, t...

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chapter 53 vitamins and minerals pharmacology a

Institution Chapter 53: Vitamins and Minerals - Pharmacology
Module Chapter 53: Vitamins and Minerals - Pharmacology

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BRIGHTSTARS EXAM STUDY SOLUTIONS 8/15/2024 2:05 PM

Chapter 53: Vitamins and Minerals -
Pharmacology and the Nursing Process
- 10th Edition - Linda Lane Lilley, Shelly
Rainforth Collins, Julie S. Snyder Exam
Questions With Correct Answers

The nurse is reviewing conditions caused by nutrient deficiencies. Conditions such as infantile
rickets, tetany, and osteomalacia are caused by a deficiency in which vitamin or mineral?
a. Vitamin D
b. Vitamin C
c. Zinc

d. Cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) - answer✔✔A.

Infantile rickets, tetany, and osteomalacia are all a result of long-term vitamin D deficiency. The
other options are incorrect.
The nurse is preparing a plan of care for a patient undergoing therapy with vitamin A.

Which nursing diagnosis is appropriate for this patient?
a. Impaired tissue integrity related to vitamin deficiency
b. Risk for injury related to night blindness caused by vitamin deficiency
c. Impaired physical mobility (muscle weakness) related to vitamin deficiency

d. Acute confusion related to vitamin deficiency - answer✔✔B.

, BRIGHTSTARS EXAM STUDY SOLUTIONS 8/15/2024 2:05 PM
Vitamin A deficiency causes night blindness, so risk for injury is an appropriate nursing
diagnosis. The other nursing diagnoses are not appropriate for patients receiving vitamin A.
A patient is on vitamin D supplemental therapy.
The nurse will monitor for which signs of toxicity during this therapy?
a. Tinnitus
b. Anorexia
c. Diarrhea

d. Hypotension - answer✔✔B.

The toxic effects of vitamin D are those associated with hypertension, such as weakness, fatigue,
headache, anorexia, dry mouth, metallic taste, nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, ataxia, and
bone pain. If not recognized and treated, these symptoms can progress to impairment of renal
function and osteoporosis. The other options listed are not signs of vitamin D toxicity.
The nurse is counseling a patient about calcium supplements.

Which dietary information is appropriate during this teaching session?
a. "Take oral calcium supplements with meals."
b. "There are no drug interactions with calcium products."
c. "Avoid foods that are high in calcium, such as beef, egg yolks, and liver."

d. "Be sure to eat foods high in calcium, such as dairy products and salmon." - answer✔✔D.

Foods high in calcium include dairy products, fortified cereals, calcium-fortified orange juice,
sardines, and salmon. Patients can be encouraged to add dietary sources of calcium to their diets.
Oral-dosage forms of calcium need to be given 1 to 3 hours after meals. Calcium salts will bind
with tetracycline and quinolone antibiotics and result in an insoluble complex.
The nurse will prepare to give which preparation to a newborn upon arrival in the nursery after
delivery?
a. Vitamin B1 (thiamine)
b. Vitamin D (calciferol)
c. Folic acid

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Exam (elaborations)

Chapter 53: Vitamins and Minerals - Pharmacology and the Nursing Process - 10th Edition - Linda Lane Lilley, Shelly Rainforth Collins, Julie S. Snyder Exam Questions With Correct Answers

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