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WEST-E special education study Questions With Correct Solutions, Already Passed!!

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social speech - One of three stages of children's use of language identified by Vygotsky that is used primarily for communicative purposes in which thought and language have separate functions; contrast with egocentric speech and inner speech. Why testing accommodations for students with disabil...

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  • August 18, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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  • WEST-E special education study
  • WEST-E special education study
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PatrickKaylian
WEST-E special education study
social speech - One of three stages of children's use of language identified by Vygotsky that is
used primarily for communicative purposes in which thought and language have separate functions;
contrast with egocentric speech and inner speech.



Why testing accommodations for students with disabilities are important- - help ensure that the
results will be an accurate indication of student ability, enable most students to be tested, enable testing
practices to be deemed fair to all students



Standardized tests are often used for? - entry or placemet in specific programs and to diagnose
learning problems or strengths



Where does the school accountability movement come from? - The public loss of confidence in
education



Reliability- - relates to the accuracy with which skills & knowledge are measured



Valid reasons for assessing students- - inform decision makers about student behaviors, monitor
student progress toward a goal, screen students for specific purposes



Most critical problem that can result from standardized achievement test accommodation- -
accommodation changes the nature of the measurement



Fair & ethical testing procedures- - research scores from individual minority populations to
determine whether scores are comparable, provide non-English-speaking students the opportunity to
take mathematics & science exams in their native language, grade essays without regard for who wrote



Misuses of state-mandated standardized achievement test scores- - assign students to remedial or
accelerated tracks based solely on their scores, compute glass grades using standardized test scores,
compare scores on the exam to in-class quizzes

, Criterion-Referenced Tests- - assessments that rate how thoroughly students have mastered
specific skills or areas of knowledge



Norm-Referenced Tests- - assessments that compare the performance of one student against the
performance of others



Common benefit of standardized achievement tests- - scores are comparable across populations



Formative Assessment- - continuous feedback to the teacher, test smaller units, monitor progress,
informal



Summative Assessment- - final evaluations of students' achievement of an objective



Constructed Response- - -requires student to supply rather than to select the answer

-difficulty scoring, requires students to support an argument with multiple lines of reasoning, depends
on writing ability



Primary purpose of the Woodcock Reading Mastery Exam(WRM)- - achievement



Eraut's major criticism of using reflection - sometimes decision need to be made quickly, and
there is not time for reflection



Reflectivity- - -tendency to analyze oneself and one's own thoughts

-help individuals self-correct behaviors and ideas, empower learners to take ownership of ideas



Foreclosure- - an adolescent's premature establishment of an identity based on parental choices,
not on his or her own



Identity Diffusion- - inability to develop a clear direction or sense of self; adolescent has few
commitments to goals and values, and seems apathetic about finding an identity; if an identity crisis has
been experienced, it has not been resolved

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