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2024 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY EXAM 2 REVIEW WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
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2024 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY EXAM 2 REVIEW WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
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2024 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY EXAM 2REVIEW WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
Polycystic Kidney Disease is
treated with beta blockers
inherited
only seen in adults
an inflammatory disorder of the glomeruli - CORRECT ANSWERS-inherited
Clinical manifestations in a patient with chronic gastritis include all of the
following except:
dull epigastric pain
decreased secretions
diarrhea
atrophy of gastric mucosa - CORRECT ANSWERS-diarrhea
What causes the abdomen to be rigid in peritonitis?
increased gas
inflammation and abdominal muscle spasms
the abdomen isn't rigid with peritonitis, it's soft
fluid is pushed against the abdominal wall - CORRECT ANSWERS-
inflammation and abdominal muscle spasms
why may women be more at risk for UTIs?
the have longer urethras
they have less irritation from underwear and sexual activity
they usually empty their bladder completely when urinating
their urinary meatus is close to the anus - CORRECT ANSWERS-their urinary
meatus is close to the anus
Hematuria is blood in the sputum. true/false - CORRECT ANSWERS-false
Abnormal parathyroid function can cause an imbalance of what electrolyte?
sodium
magnesium
potassium
calcium - CORRECT ANSWERS-calcium
Urinary tract infections can lead to pyelonephritis. true/false - CORRECT
ANSWERS-true
, What is a sign/symptom of a patient in the oliguric phase of ARF?
decreased urine output
fluid volume deficit
decreased potassium and ph
low blood pressure - CORRECT ANSWERS-decreased urine output
What do you expect to see in a patient with BPH?
inability to pass urine effectively
colon cancer
strep throat
infertility - CORRECT ANSWERS-inability to pass urine effectively
What electrolyte can cause a fatal cardiac dysrhythmia in a patient with
CKD?
sodium
phosphorus
potassium
calcium - CORRECT ANSWERS-potassium
What is the result of endometrial tissue growing outside of the uterus?
chlamydia
amenorrhea
endometriosis
gonorrhea - CORRECT ANSWERS-endometriosis
What might be a side effect of taking antibiotics?
appendicitis
diarrhea
crohn's disease
liver disease - CORRECT ANSWERS-diarrhea
H. Pylori often causes what?
crohn's disease
hiatal hernia
diverticular disease
peptic ulcer disease - CORRECT ANSWERS-peptic ulcer disease
What is hematuria?
elevated pH in the urine
blood in the urine
glucose in the urine
bacteria in the urine - CORRECT ANSWERS-blood in the urine
If a patient has HPV, what might they be at risk for?
breast cancer
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