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GTC BIO2113 FINAL EXAM REVIEW
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GTC BIO2113 FINAL EXAM REVIEW
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GTC BIO2113 FINAL EXAM REVIEWVisceral - Answers -Tissue that covers organs
Parietal - Answers -Tissue that covers an entire cavity
Pleura - Answers -Tissues found in Thoracic cavity
Peritoneum - Answers -Tissues that line Abdominopelvic Cavity
Endocrine, Nervous - Answers -Two systems integral to homeostasis
Negative Feedback - Answers -Opposes variations from "normal" in body to maintain
homeostasis
Antecubital - Answers -Pertaining to front of elbow
Pollex - Answers -Thumb
Calcium - Answers -Homeostasis acquired by taking from bone, food. Voltage gated
channels.
pH - Answers -Homeostasis controleed by buffers: weak acids and bases.
Body Temperature - Answers -Homeostasis acquired by sweating, shivering, goose
bumps
Calcium - Answers -Cruscial to bone, muscle contraction, blood clotting, nerve impulses
inorganic compound - Answers -The lack of carbon in water makes it an ___________
__________.
Polar compounds - Answers -Dissolve in water
Polar covalent bonds - Answers -Present in water. Elements do not share electrons
equally. (hint: "puller")
Covalent bond - Answers -Elements share electrons.
Ionic bond - Answers -positive and negative ions attract.
Ionic - Answers -compounds with a charge
Exergonic - Answers -Releases energy
Endergonic - Answers -Requires energy
, Inorganic - Answers -compounds without carbon backbone
Hydrolysis - Answers -Catabolism. Water breaks down substances.
Dehydration - Answers -Water removed to synthesize compounds.
Blood plasma, temperature regulation, lubrication, Hydrolysis - Answers -4 Important
functions of water in the body.
C, H, O - Answers -Elements that make up carbs
Monosaccharide - Answers -Simple sugar. Can't be broken down.
Glucose, Fructose, Galactose - Answers -Monosaccharide examples
Disaccharide - Answers -2 linked monosaccharides.
Dehydration - Answers -How are monosaccharides linked?
Maltose, Sucrose, Lactose - Answers -Example disaccharides
Starch, cellulose, glycogen - Answers -Polysaccharide examples
Cellulose - Answers -Fiber. Can not be broken down by hydrolysis.
Lipids - Answers -Function: store energy, insulate
C, H, O - Answers -Elements that make up fats/lipids
non-polar - Answers -compounds with lots of C-H bonds are ____.
Saturated - Answers -Which fats have no double bonds?
Tail - Answers -Hydrophobic part of phosopholipid
Head - Answers -Hydrophilic part of phospholipid
Non-polar - Answers -In order to pass easily through cell membranes, must be
____________.
Proteins - Answers -Made up of C, H, O, N, sometimes S.
Structure - Answers -Protein Function: collagen/elastin, enzymes, etc.
Enzymes - Answers -Proteins that catalyze specific reactions.
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