NR 566 MIDTERM T QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
Taking Itraconazole with _______ will help enhance absorption
A) Cola
B) Greek yogurt
C) Vitamin C
D) Alcohol - ANSWER COLA
Which pathogen is highly associated with CAP in the general population?
A)Haemophilus influenza
B)Pseudomonas Aeruginosa
C)Streptococcus pneumonia
D)None of these are correct - ANSWER C)Streptococcus pneumonia
Why might a patient being treated with Contrave for obesity not have therapeutic effects from
hydrocodone after dental procedure?
A) It contains bupropion which will interact with hydrocodone
B) Hydrocodone isn't for pain
C) He hasn't been taking the prescribed dose
D) Contrave contains naltrexone - ANSWER D) Contrave contains naltrexone
What is the unique adverse effect that Latanoprost can cause?
A) Heart block and bradycardia
B) Heightened brown pigmentation of the iris and eyelid
C) Headache, dry mouth, dry nose, and altered taste
D) Miosis and blurred vision - ANSWER B) Heightened brown pigmentation of the iris and eyelid
What is the first line antibiotic for infection caused by animal/human bites?
A) Amoxicillin
B) Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
C) Cephalexin
D) Clarithromycin - ANSWER B) Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
Which of the following medications can treat infections of the eyes AND ears
A) Neomycin
B) Debrox
C) Gentamicin
D) Tobramycin - ANSWER A) Neomycin
This antibiotic class can be used to treat infection in infants younger than 8 days old.
A) Cephalosporins
B) Aminoglycosides
C) Macrolides
D) Sulfonamides - ANSWER B) Aminoglycosides
This antibiotic is used to treat uncomplicated UTIs
, A) Vancomycin
B) Flagyl
C) Tetracyclines
D) Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim - ANSWER D) Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim
Which antibiotic is NOT recommended for UTIs of the upper urinary tract?
A) Nitrofurantoin
B) Ampicillin
C) Azithromycin
D) Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim - ANSWER A) Nitrofurantoin
This pathogen is highly associated with CAP in smokers and those with COPD
A) Haemophilus influenza (gram +)
B) Streptococcus pneumonia (gram +)
C) Haemophilus influenza (gram -)
D) Streptococcus (gram -) - ANSWER C) Haemophilus influenza (gram -)
What is the therapeutic action of Guaifenesin?
A) Expectorant
B) H1 blockers
C) Cough suppressant
D) Mucolytic - ANSWER A) Expectorant
What compound must be present in organic sunscreen for it to be effective?
A) Titanium dioxide
B) Zinc oxide
C) Avobenzone
D) Albendazole - ANSWER C) Avobenzone
What is first-line treatment for severe acne?
A) Doxycycline and Isotretinoin
B) Retinoids
C) Penicillin and cephalosporins
D) Salicyclic acid
E) Both A&B - ANSWER E) Both A&B
What is first-line treatment for mild acne?
A) Oral antibiotics (e.g., doxycycline, minocycline) and comedolytics
B) Benzyl peroxide
C) Diferin
D) Oral contraceptives (Ocs) and spironolactone - ANSWER B) Benzyl peroxide
What patient education is needed for Isotretinoin?
A) Protect skin from sunlight and avoid sunlamps and tanning beds
B) Pregnancy should be avoided, and two reliable birth-control methods used
C) Risk for depression and suicide
D) All options are correct
E) A & B only - ANSWER D) All options are correct
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