Exam (elaborations)
HESI Milestone 2 Exam With Correctly Explained Questions And Answers 2024
Institution
HESI Milestone
HESI Milestone 2 Exam With Correctly Explained Questions And Answers 2024
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HESI Milestone
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HESI Milestone 2 Exam With Correctly
Explained Questions And Answers 2024
Broca's .Area .- .correct .answer.Speech
The .cortical .area .that .is .responsible .for .integrating .the .myriad .pathways .required .for .the
.comprehension .and .formulation .of .language .is .called .Broca .area. .It .is .located .in .a
.convolution .adjoining .the .middle .cerebral .artery. .This .area .is .responsible .for .control .of
.the .combinations .of .muscular .movements .needed .to .speak .each .word.
Chemo .Side .Effects .- .correct .answer.Nausea
Vomiting
Myelosuppression
SIADH, .decrease .renal .perfusion, .precipitate .end .products .after .cell .lysis, .and .cause
.interstitial .nephritis
Cardiac .Toxicity
Testicular .and .ovarian .function .can .be .affected .by .chemotherapeutic .agents, .resulting .in
.possible .sterility.
Chemotherapy-induced .neurotoxicity, .a .potentially .dose-limiting .toxicity, .can .affect .the
.central .nervous .system, .peripheral .nervous .system, .and/or .the .cranial .nerves
Chemo .Brain:
Many .patients .with .cancer .experience .difficulty .with .remembering .dates, .multitasking,
.managing .numbers .and .finances, .organization, .face .or .object .recognition, .inability .to
.follow .directions, .feeling .easily .distracted, .and .motor .and .behavioral .changes.
Fatigue
Expressive .Aphasia .- .correct .answer.Inability .to .express .oneself
Meningitis .First .Step .- .correct .answer.Broad .Spectrum .Antibiotics
Glaucoma .Symptoms .- .correct .answer.The .patient .may .not .seek .health .care .until .he .or
.she .experiences .blurred .vision .or ."halos" .around .lights, .difficulty .focusing, .difficulty
.adjusting .eyes .in .low .lighting, .loss .of .peripheral .vision, .aching .or .discomfort .around .the
.eyes, .and .headache.
Assessments .for .Guillain .Barre .- .correct .answer.The .patient .is .monitored .for .life-
threatening .complications .(respiratory .failure, .cardiac .dysrhythmias, .VTE .[including .DVT
, .or .PE]) .so .that .appropriate .intervention .can .be .initiated. .Because .of .the .threat .to .the
.patient .in .this .sudden, .potentially .life-threatening .disease, .the .nurse .must .assess .the
.patient's .and .family's .ability .to .cope .and .their .use .of .coping .strategies.
Maintain .respiratory .function
Enhancing .physical .mobility
Promote .adequate .nutrition
Improving .communication
Decreasing .fear .and .anxiety
Managing .potential .complications
Multiple .Sclerosis .& .Urinary .Retention .- .correct .answer.A .neurogenic .bladder .results .in
.urinary .retention .or .leakage. .The .patient .may .describe .a .sensation .of .bladder .fullness .or
.incomplete .bladder .emptying. .The .pharmacological .treatment .of .urinary .retention .is
.administration .of .a .cholinergic .agonist
From .Google:
Many .multiple .sclerosis .(MS) .patients .are .affected .by .urinary .retention. .Common .causes
.include .neurogenic .underactive .bladder .and/or .bladder .outlet .obstruction .from .detrusor
.sphincter .dyssynergia
Traction .& .Assessment .
(Blueprint- .Fractured .Femer .Dim .Pulses) .- .correct .answer.After .skin .traction .is .applied,
.the .nurse .assesses .circulation .of .the .foot .within .15 .to .30 .minutes .and .then .every .1 .to .2
.hours. .Circulatory .assessment .consists .of:
Peripheral .pulses, .color, .capillary .refill, .and .temperature .of .the .fingers .or .toes.
Manifestations .of .deep .vein .thrombosis .(DVT), .which .include .unilateral .calf .tenderness,
.warmth, .redness, .and .swelling.
Compartment .Syndrome .- .correct .answer.Diagnosis .of .compartment .syndrome .is .based
.on .clinical .suspicion, .assessment .of .the .6 .P's .(pain, .poikilothermia, .pallor, .paresthesia,
.pulselessness, .and .paralysis)
Normal .Sinus .Rhythm .- .correct .answer.Electrical .conduction .that .begins .in .the .SA .node
.generates .a .sinus .rhythm. .Normal .sinus .rhythm .occurs .when .the .electrical .impulse .starts
.at .a .regular .rate .and .rhythm .in .the .SA .node .and .travels .through .the .normal .conduction
.pathway. .Normal .sinus .rhythm .has .the .following .characteristics:
· .Ventricular .and .atrial .rate: .60 .to .100 .bpm .in .the .adult
· .Ventricular .and .atrial .rhythm: .Regular
· .QRS .shape .and .duration: .Usually .normal, .but .may .be .regularly .abnormal
· .P .wave: .Normal .and .consistent .shape; .always .in .front .of .the .QRS
· .PR .interval: .Consistent .interval .between .0.12 .and .0.20 .seconds
· .P:QRS .ratio: .1:1
Valve .Replacement .Teaching .- .correct .answer.Patients .who .have .undergone .surgical
.valvuloplasty .or .valve .replacements .are .admitted .to .the .ICU. .Care .focuses .on .recovery
.from .anesthesia .and .hemodynamic .stability. .Vital .signs .are .assessed .every .5 .to .15