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Psychiatric Nursing: Contemporary Practice, 7th Edition (Ann Boyd, 2022), Chapter 1-43 | 9781975161187 | All Chapters with Answers and Rationals $17.99
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Psychiatric Nursing: Contemporary Practice, 7th Edition (Ann Boyd, 2022), Chapter 1-43 | 9781975161187 | All Chapters with Answers and Rationals
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Psychiatric Nursing: Contemporary Practice, 7th Edition (Ann Boyd, 2022), Chapter 1-43 | 9781975161187 | All Chapters with Answers and Rationals

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  • August 20, 2024
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  • psychiatric nursing ann
  • psychiatric nursing contemporary practice 7th e
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Test Bank For Psychiatric Nursing: Contemporary Practice, 7th
Edition (Ann Boyd, 2022), Chapter 1-43 | 9781975161187 | All
Chapters with Answers and Rationals


Hildegard Peplau - ANSWER: Published Interpersonal Relations in Nursing 1952 & established first
graduate program at Rutgers in 1954

Moral treatment period: - ANSWER: 1790-1900

Dorothea Lynde Dix - ANSWER: -started the humane treatment and expansion of state hospitals -
started in MA and expanded to 20 states

Healthy People 2030: Mental Health and Mental Disorders Objectives - ANSWER: -reduce suicide rate
-reduce suicide attempts by adolescents
-Reduce proportion of adolescents who engage in eating disorders to control weight
-Reduce proportion of people who experience major depressive disorders
*Large emphasis on treatment expansion

Disorders are organized and diagnosed according to the criteria published in - ANSWER: The
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5)

epidemiology - ANSWER: Studies of patterns of disease distribution and determinants of health within
populations or aggregates and associated factors

Epidemiology terms: RATE - ANSWER: proportion of cases in population/total cases and noncases
(refer to Box 2.1)

Prevalence - ANSWER: total number of people with disorder in a population at a specified time (t)

point prevalence - ANSWER: cases at t/population at t

incidence - ANSWER: rate including only new cases occurring within defined time period (usually 1
year)

public stigma - ANSWER: stereotypes leading to prejudice and discrimination

Self-stigma - ANSWER: negative stereotypes internalized by people with mental illness

label avoidance - ANSWER: avoiding treatment or care in order not to be labeled as being mentally ill

two types of recovery for mental illness - ANSWER: Recovery-oriented care and trauma-informed care
*recovery is the single most important goal

Can Individuals have a mental disorder and experience wellness? - ANSWER: YES

self-awareness - ANSWER: The process of understanding one's own beliefs, thoughts, motivations,
biases, and limitations and recognizing how they affect others

Biopsychosocial self - ANSWER: -Biologic dimension
**Physical characteristics
**Genetic makeup, chronic illness, or unobservable physical disability

-Psychological state

, **Psychological makeup; emotions, motivations, beliefs
**Traumatic experiences

-Social biases
**Sociocultural values
**Cultural beliefs; patterns of communication

If verbal and non verbal communication is contradictory priority should be given to - ANSWER: the
non verbal behavior and gestures

Orientation phase - ANSWER: -First meeting
-Confidentiality
-Testing the relationship

Verbal communication techniques - ANSWER: acceptance, confrontation, doubt, interpretation,
observation, open-ended statements, reflection, restatement, silence, validation

Working phase - ANSWER: -Identification of problems
- Problem solving

Resolution phase - ANSWER: -Problems resolve
-Relationship ends

Motivational Interviewing(MI) - ANSWER: A clinical method intended to engage a patient's own
decision-making ability

MI frame work/OARS - ANSWER: Helps you implement MI into day-to-day interactions with patients
O= Open ended questions
A= Affirmation
R= Reflective listening
S= Summarize and teach back

acute stress - ANSWER: -fight-or-flight" response
-Heart rate/BP/Glucose increase

chronic stress - ANSWER: -"wear and tear" on the body & brain
-Physiologic responses described as General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS)
--HPA =hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis
• Hypothalamus secretes corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH)
• The pituitary gland increases secretion of adrenocorticotropic hormone (corticotropin), which
stimulates secretion of cortisol
• Excessive exposure to cortisol contributes to the dysregulation of the autonomic nervous system
and is an immunosuppressive

allostatic load - ANSWER: Consequence of the wear and tear on the body and brain and leads to ill
health

Social support: three types - ANSWER: 1)emotional
2)Tangible
3)Informational

Emotional support - ANSWER: contributes to a person's feelings of being cared for or loved.

Tangible support - ANSWER: provides a person with additional resources.

Informational support - ANSWER: helps a person view situations in a new light

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