Exam (elaborations)
NUR 2990 Exam 2 Review Questions and Correct Answer
- Course
- Institution
NUR 2990 Exam 2 Review Questions and Correct AnswerNUR 2990 Exam 2 Review Questions and Correct Answer
[Show more]
Content preview
1|Page :2024 | Grade A+NUR 2990 Exam 2 Review Questions and
Correct Answer
120/80
o :### Normal BP
120-139/80-89
o :### Prehypertension
140-159/90-99
o :### Stage 1 HTN
>160/>100
o :### Stage 2 HTN
no known cause
o :### Primary HTN
-know what is causing it
ex: kidney failure
-medications (estrogen, steroids)
o :### Secondary HTN
30-50 year olds
210/150-160
Master01: DO NOT COPY AND PASTE!! August 21, 2024 Latest Update
,2|Page :2024 | Grade A+
complaints of severe head ache, blurred vision, SOB, uremia
o :### Malignant HTN
elderly patients
structural and functional changes
diastolic # is normal
o :### Isolated Systolic HTN
a situation in which blood pressure is severely elevated but there is no evidence of target organ
damage
Oral medications
normalize BP in 24-48 hours
use beta blockers or ACE inhibitors
o :### HTN urgency
>180/120 with end organ damage
Treat with IV vasodilators (nicardipine, clevidipine, labetalol, esmolol, nitroglycerin &
nitroprusside)
reduce BP 25% witihin in hour
reduce to 160/100 within 6 hours
Master01: DO NOT COPY AND PASTE!! August 21, 2024 Latest Update
, 3|Page :2024 | Grade A+
gradually decrease within next few days
monitor for organ failure
monitor BP
o :### HTN emergency
-"Diet: low salt, low fat, low calorie
DASH diet rich in fruits, vegetables, low fat dairy, low in total fat, saturated & cholesterol no more
than 2 servings of meat, fish and poultry
-Follow up with opthamologist because of papilledema (swelling of optic disk)
-Reduced smoking lowers BP and risk of CV events
-Reduced alcohol intake limit 2 glasses a day excessive alcohol increase BP
-Weight loss lowers BP
-Exercise
-maintenance of potassium & calcium intake (adequate amounts lower BP)
o :### Lifestyle modifications for HTN
-reinforce the importance of compliance with taking medications "Knowledge deficit"
-monitor for hypokalemia and hyperkalemia
-apical pulse
-monitor I & Os and daily weight
o :### Nursing care for HTN
thiazide diuretics
Master01: DO NOT COPY AND PASTE!! August 21, 2024 Latest Update
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller ExamArsenal. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
79650 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now