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NURS 1140 Final Exam Questions and answers.

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NURS 1140 Final Exam Questions and answers.

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  • August 21, 2024
  • 19
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
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Wisdoms
NURS 1140 Final Exam Questions and
answers




ANTI-GLAUCOMA .DRUGS .- .(correct .answer) .-
Drugs .That .Reduce .Intraocular .Pressure .By .Lowering .The .Amount .Of .Aqueous .Humor .In .The .Eyeball,
.Reducing .Its .Production, .Or .Increasing .Its .Outflow


OPHTHALMIC .CATEGORIES .- .(correct .answer) .-Cholinergic .Drugs .(Miotics)

Sympathomimetics .(Mydriatics)

Beta-Adrenergic .Blockers

Carbonic .Annhydrase .Inhibitors

Prostaglandin .Agonists

Lubricants .and .Moisturizers

Aminoglycosides

Macrolide .Antibiotics

Polypeptide .Antibiotics

Quinolone .Antibiotics

Sulfonamides

Corticosteroid

Diagnostic .Drugs= .Cycloplegic .Mydriatics

TYPES .OF .ANTI-GLAUCOMA .DRUGS .- .(correct .answer) .-CHOLINERGIC .DRUGS

SYMPATHOMIMETICS

BETA-ADRENERGIC .BLOCKERS

,CARBONIC .ANHYDRASE .INHIBITORS

OSMOTIC .DIURETICS

PROSTAGLANDIN .AGONISTS

CHOLINERGIC .DRUGS .- .(correct .answer) .-
These .Drugs .Are .Motifs. .They .Are .Agents .That .Stimulate .The .Parasympathetic .Nervous .System .In .Th
e .Same .Manner .As .Acetylcholine.

There .Are .Direct .Acting .And .Indirect .Acting .Drugs.

INDIRECT .ACTING .MIOTICS .- .(correct .answer) .-ECHOTHIOPHATE

ECHOTHIOPHATE .- .(correct .answer) .-
Organophosphate .Cholinesterase .Inhibitor: .Less .Lipid .Soluble .Than .Most .Organophosphates; .Used .In
.Glaucoma. .Longer .Lasting .- .7 .To .28 .Days.


DIRECT .ACTING .MIOTICS .- .(correct .answer) .-PILOCARPINE

CARBACHOL

ACETYLCHOLINE

ACETYLCHOLINE

PILOCARPINE .- .(correct .answer) .-Direct .Acting .Cholinergic .Drug

Indication-Primary .Open .Angled .And .Acute .Angle .Closure .Glaucoma .Or .Ocular .Hypertension

Increases .Aqueous .Humor .Drainage .And .Decreases .Intra-Ocular .Pressure

Moa-Mimics .Acetylcholine .By .Stimulating .Cholinergic .Receptors

Duration .Of .Action .Pilocarpine= .4-8 .Hours

Duration .Of .Action .Acetylcholine=10 .Min

Solution .Or .Gel

SYMPATHOMIMETIC .DRUGS .- .(correct .answer) .-Mydriatic .Drug

Used .For .The .Treatment .Of .Glaucoma .And .Ocular .Hypertension.

They .Mimic .The .Sympathetic .Neurotransmitters .Noepinephrine .And .Epinephrine.

TYPES .OF .SYMPATHOMIMETIC .DRUGS .- .(correct .answer) .-DIPIVEFRIN

APRACLONIDINE

, DIPIVEFRIN .- .(correct .answer) .-AKA: .Propine

APRACLONIDINE .- .(correct .answer) .-AKA: .Iopidine

BETA-ADRENERGIC .BLOCKERS .- .(correct .answer) .-
An .Ophthalmic .Beta .Blocker .That .Reduces .Both .Elevated .And .Normal .Intra-
Ocular .Pressure. .They .Reduce .Intra-Ocular .Pressure .By .Reducing .Aqueous .Humor .Formation.

TYPES .OF .BETA-ADRENERGIC .BLOCKERS .- .(correct .answer) .-BETAXOLOL

TIMOLOL

BETAXOLOL .- .(correct .answer) .-AKA: .Betoptic

Chronic .Open-Angle .Glaucoma, .Ocular .Htn

One .Of .The .Most .Potent .And .Selective .Beta .Blocking .Drugs.

TIMOLOL .- .(correct .answer) .-AKA: .Timoptic

This .Beta .Blocker .Is .The .Only .One .That .May .Increase .The .Outflow .Of .Aqueous .Humor .As .Well .As .D
ecrease .Its .Formation. .This .Is .Available .In .Gel .And .Liquid .Form.

CARBONIC .ANHYDRASE .INHIBITORS .- .(correct .answer) .-
Treats .Glaucoma .By .Decreasing .Aqueous .Humor .Production. .

Only .Available .In .Topical .Ophthalmic .Form. .These .Drugs .Work .By .Inhibiting .The .Enzyme .Carbonic .An
hydrase, .Which .Results .In .Decreased .Intra-
Ocular .Pressure .By .Reducing .Aqueous .Humor .Formation. .Primarily .Used .For .Glaucoma.

TYPES .OF .CARBONIC .ANHYDRASE .INHIBITOR .DRUGS .- .(correct .answer) .-BRINZOLAMIDE

DORZOLAMIDE

BRINZOLAMIDE .- .(correct .answer) .-AKA: .Azopt

DORZOLAMIDE .- .(correct .answer) .-AKA: .Trusopt

OSMOTIC .DIURETIC .- .(correct .answer) .-
This .Category .Of .Drugs .Are .Administered .Either .Iv, .Orally, .Or .Topically .To .Reduce .Intra-
Ocular .Pressure. .This .Is .Done .By .Causing .The .Blood .To .Become .Hypertonic .In .Relation .To .Both .Intra
-
Ocular .And .Spinal .Fluids .Creating .An .Osmotic .Gradient .That .Draws .Water .From .The .Aqueous .And .Vi
treous .Humors. .This .Causes .A .Reduction .In .The .Volume .Of .Intra-Ocular .Fluid.

TYPES .OF .OSMOTIC .DIURETIC .DRUGS .- .(correct .answer) .-GLYCERIN

MANNITOL

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