Western Civilization Final Exam Straighterline Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2024/2025 | 100% Pass
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Course
Western Civilization
Institution
Western Civilization
Western Civilization Final Exam
Straighterline Questions and Answers |
Latest Version | 2024/2025 | 100% Pass
What was the main purpose of the Magna Carta in 1215?
The Magna Carta aimed to limit the powers of the English king and establish certain legal
rights for the nobles and, indirectl...
Western Civilization Final Exam
Straighterline Questions and Answers |
Latest Version | 2024/2025 | 100% Pass
What was the main purpose of the Magna Carta in 1215?
✔✔The Magna Carta aimed to limit the powers of the English king and establish certain legal
rights for the nobles and, indirectly, for common subjects.
Who was the primary author of "The Prince," and what was its main theme?
✔✔Niccolò Machiavelli authored "The Prince," which focuses on political power and pragmatic
strategies for rulers to maintain control.
What was the significance of the Treaty of Versailles in 1919?
✔✔The Treaty of Versailles officially ended World War I and imposed heavy reparations and
territorial losses on Germany.
1
,What was the Enlightenment, and what did it emphasize?
✔✔The Enlightenment was an intellectual movement that emphasized reason, individualism, and
skepticism of traditional authorities, advocating for scientific and intellectual progress.
Who were the key figures in the Protestant Reformation?
✔✔Martin Luther and John Calvin were key figures in the Protestant Reformation, challenging
the practices of the Catholic Church and promoting Protestantism.
What was the impact of the Industrial Revolution on Western society?
✔✔The Industrial Revolution drastically changed Western society by increasing industrial
production, urbanizing populations, and transforming economic and social structures.
What role did the Byzantine Empire play in preserving ancient knowledge?
✔✔The Byzantine Empire preserved ancient Greek and Roman texts and knowledge through its
libraries and scholars, which were later transmitted to the Western world.
2
, What was the primary cause of the Hundred Years' War?
✔✔The Hundred Years' War was primarily caused by territorial disputes and claims to the
French throne between the English and French monarchies.
What was the significance of the fall of Constantinople in 1453?
✔✔The fall of Constantinople marked the end of the Byzantine Empire and the rise of the
Ottoman Empire, leading to significant shifts in trade routes and power in Europe.
What was the main goal of the Crusades?
✔✔The main goal of the Crusades was to recapture the Holy Land from Muslim control and
expand Christian influence in the Middle East.
What was the Renaissance, and what did it focus on?
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