Exam (elaborations)
CSFA Exam Study Guide With Correct Questions And Answers 2024
CSFA Exam Study Guide With Correct Questions And Answers 2024
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CSFA Exam Study Guide With Correct
Questions And Answers 2024
Hesselbacks .Triangle .- .correct .answer.landmarks;medial .rectus .abdominas, .lateral
.inferior .epigastric .vessels,and .Inferior .inguinal .ligaments-Direct .hernias .occur .here
Transverse .Fascia .- .correct .answer.defects .in .the .transverse .fascia .can .cause .direct .&
.indirect .hernias
hernia .- .correct .answer.rupture
Pantaloon .Hernia .- .correct .answer.when .a .direct .& .indirect .hernia .are .present
Umbilical .Hernia .- .correct .answer.due .to .developmental .deficiencies .congenital .umbilical
.hernia .or .weakness .in .linea .alba .in .area .of .umbilicus
Inguinal .Hernia .- .correct .answer.hernia .occuring .in .the .groin .area, .more .common .in
.males
*landmarks .inguinal .ring, .inferior .epigastric .vessels, .and .spermatic .vessels
McVays .Repair .- .correct .answer.used .to .repair .femoral .hernias(transverse .fascia
.&conjoined .tendon .to .cooper's .lagament(pectenial .ligament)
Ligament .of .Cooper's .- .correct .answer.lateral .extension .of .lucuner .ligament, .surrounds
.spermatic .cord .& .testies. .Cremaster .muscle .forms .a .ring .around .spermatic .cord,
.continuation .of .internal .oblique, .Genito .femoral .intervals .cremaster .muscle .& .over .middle
.surface .of .the .thigh
McBurneys .Incision .- .correct .answer.oblique .RLQ .incision .appendix .removal
Gerotas .Fascia .- .correct .answer.a .fibrous .capsule .that .encircles .the .kidney .to .aid .in
.keeping .the .kidney .in .the .correct .anatomical .position .and .to .cushion .it .from .injury
kidneys .live .retroperitoneal .with .the .ureters
nephroblastomas .- .correct .answer.Wilm's .tumor(commonly .found .in .children)
cause .obstruction .of .the .vena .cava, .hepatic .veins .or .renal .veins
open .gallbladder
laparoscopic .- .correct .answer.dissected .anti-grade .
,dissected .retrograde
duodenum, .jejunum, .and .ileum .- .correct .answer.make .up .small .intestines
duodenum .- .correct .answer.first .of .small .intestines .where .all .food .digestion .is .complete;
.associated .with .Brunner's .gland; .connects .the .pylori .of .the .stomach .to .the .jejunum
jejunum .- .correct .answer.absorption .of .digested .foods, .vitamins,& .electrolytes; .thick .wall
.with .larger .lumen .in .diameter .and .more .vascularity .compared .to .ileum; .color; .deep .red
ileum .- .correct .answer.final .portion .of .small .intestines,connects .to .the .cecum; .absorbs
.nutrients .the .jejunum .doesn't .; .Meckel's .Diverticulum .found .here .color;pale .pink .Peyer's
.patches
Superior .Mesenteric .Artery
SMA .- .correct .answer.blood .supply .to .the .distal .pancreas,duodenum, .cecum, .and .the
.ascending .and .right .transverse .colon;
what .are .some .medical .conditions .that .may .mimic .anorexia?
What .is .the .most .common .vessel .blocked .with .intestinal .ischemia?
The .inferior .pancreaticoduodenal .artery .branches .off .which .artery?
Inferior .Mesenteric .Artery
IMA .- .correct .answer.oirgin: .abdominal .aorta; .Supplies .the .left .half .of .the .transverse
.colon, .the .descending/iliac/and .sigmoid .colon, .and .part .of .the .rectum; .often .sacrificed
.during .AAA .REPAIR, .COLONIC .ISHEMIA .CAN .OCCUR
5 .MAJOR .ARTERIES .THAT .SUPPLY .THE .LARGE .INTESTINES .- .correct
.answer.Iliocolic .artery, .right .colic .artery, .middle .colic .artery, .left .colic .artery, .and .the
.superior .rectal .artery
layers .of .the .stomach .and .intestines .- .correct .answer.serosa, .mucosa, .and .submucosa
large .intestines .- .correct .answer.cecum, .ascending .colon, .transverse .colon, .descending
.colon, .sigmoid, .and .rectum; .water .absorption .back .into .the .bloodstream, .and .eliminates
.food .wastes .;
ileocecal .valve .- .correct .answer.regulates .discharge .of .small .intestinal .contents .into .large
.intestines; .permits .movement .of .fecal .matter .and .gas .in .either .direction .which .helps
.prevent .obstructions
cecum .- .correct .answer.widest .and .smallest .part .of .the .colon; .first .part .of .the .large
.intestines; .appendix .is .attached .;where .the .distal .ilium .enters .and .forms .the .ileocecal
.valve; .intraperitoneal .covered .by .mesocecum
appendix .- .correct .answer.mass .of .lymphatic .tissue .that .helps .contribute .to .immunity;
.connects .to .the .cecum;possible .cause .of .appendictis .in .adults-fecal .matter .blocking .the
, .lumen; .appendisitis .in .youth- .hyperplasia .of .lyphatic .follicles .in .appendix .occludes .the
.lumen
ascending .colon .- .correct .answer.right .side .of .the .abdomen .from .the .cecum .up .to .the
.transverse .coloncontracts .rt. .lobe .of .the .liver; .secondarily .retroperitoneal
transverse .colon .- .correct .answer.part .of .the .colon .that .extends .across .the .abdomen,
.blood .supply .from .the .SMA .and .IMA; .vitamin .K .is .produced .here; .most .movable .part .of
.lg. .intestines; .intraperotoneal
*structures .that .hold .transverse .colon .are .transverse .mesocolic,hepatic .flexure, .and
.splenic .flexure
descending .colon .- .correct .answer.left .colic .flexure .down .from .the .transverse .to .the
.sigmoid; .secondarily .retroperitoneal
sigmoid .colon .- .correct .answer.most .common .site .for .diverticula; .S .shaped .part .of .the
.colon .between .the .ascending .and .rectum;suseptible .to .volvulus .because .greatest .range
.of .motion, .easy .to .twist .on .itself
volvulus .- .correct .answer.twisting .of .the .bowel .can .cut .off .blood .supply .and .lead .to
.gangrene; .can .be .corrected .by .peristalsis
peristalis .- .correct .answer.contraction .of .smooth .muscle .that .keep .digested .food .moving
.downward
Triangle .of .Calot .- .correct .answer.Margins: .edge .of .the .liver, .hepatic .duct .and .cystic .duct;
.cystic .artery .can .be .found .here; .nice .of .Lund .is .also .found .here
hepatoduodenal .- .correct .answer.During .a .lap .whole .it .is .important .to .identify;
this .is .a .thicker .region .of .the .lesser .omentum .extending .between .the .liver .and .the
.duodenum .the .right .edge .is .free .and .contains .the .portal .triad:common .bile .duct, .proper
.hepatic .artery .and .the .portal .vein
ligament .of .trietz .- .correct .answer.when .surgically .running .the .bowel, .you .would .start
.here;
connects .from .the .diaphragm .to .the .duodenal .jejeunal .flexure .and .helps .mark .the
.transition .from .duodenum .to .jejunum
divides .upper .and .lower .GI
hartmans .pouch .- .correct .answer.gallbladder .folds .back .on .itself .at .neck, .forms .a .pouch
Typical .location .for .stones
Crohn's .disease .- .correct .answer.Is .an .auto .immune .disease
chronic .inflammation .of .the .intestinal .tract .characterized .by .ulcerations .and .formation .of
.scar .tissue .that .may .lead .to .intestional .obstruction