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CEHv12 certification exam | Questions And Answers Latest {} A+ Graded | 100% Verified
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CEHv12 certification exam | Questions And Answers Latest {} A+ Graded | 100% Verified
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CEHv12 certification exam | Questions And Answers Latest {2024- 2025} A+ Graded |100% Verified
ALTEr Attack - an attacker pretends to be a real cell tower to the victim, while at the same time also
pretending to be the victim to the real network, and then intercepts the communications between the
victim and the real network.
Android Package Kit - with the file extension apk is the file format used by the Android operating system,
and a number of other Android-based operating systems for distribution and installation of mobile apps,
mobile games and middleware. It can be written in either Java or Kotlin.
Archive Org - is an American digital library with the stated mission of "universal access to all knowledge".
Armitage - is a graphical cyber attack management tool for the Metasploit Project that visualizes targets
and recommends exploits. It is a free and open source network security tool notable for its contributions
to red team collaboration allowing for: shared sessions, data, and communication through a single
Metasploit instance.
Auth0 - Rapidly integrate authentication and authorization for web, mobile, and legacy applications so
you can focus on your core business.
BeEF - is short for The Browser Exploitation Framework. It is a penetration testing tool that focuses on
the web browser.
Birthday Attack - This attack can be used to abuse communication between two or more parties. The
attack depends on the higher likelihood of collisions found between random attack attempts and a fixed
degree of permutations (pigeonholes).
Block Chain - is a type of distributed ledger technology (DLT) that consists of growing list of records,
called blocks, that are securely linked together using cryptography.
Block Cipher Mode of Operation - an algorithm that uses a block cipher to provide information security
such as confidentiality or authenticity.
,Electronic code book mode - The simplest (and not to be used anymore) of the encryption modes
(named after conventional physical codebooks). The message is divided into blocks, and each block is
encrypted separately.
BlueBorne - is a type of security vulnerability with Bluetooth implementations in Android, iOS, Linux and
Windows. It affects many electronic devices such as laptops, smart cars, smartphones and wearable
gadgets.
Bluto - is a Python-based tool for DNS recon, DNS zone transfer testing, DNS wild card checks, DNS brute
forcing, e-mail enumeration and more.
Brute Force Attack - consists of an attacker submitting many passwords or passphrases with the hope of
eventually guessing correctly.
Buffer Overflow - is an anomaly whereby a program, while writing data to a buffer, overruns the buffer's
boundary and overwrites adjacent memory locations.
Burp Suite - is an integrated platform/graphical tool for performing security testing of web applications.
Carrier Cloud - is a class of cloud that integrates wide area networks (WAN) and other attributes of
communications service providers' carrier grade networks to enable the deployment of highly complex
applications in the cloud.
Chosen Plaintext Attack (CPA) - is an attack model for cryptanalysis which presumes that the attacker
can obtain the ciphertexts for arbitrary plaintexts. The goal of the attack is to gain information that
reduces the security of the encryption scheme.
Ciphertext-Only Attack (COA) or Known Ciphertext Attack - is an attack model for cryptanalysis where
the attacker is assumed to have access only to a set of ciphertexts. While the attacker has no channel
providing access to the plaintext prior to encryption, the attacker still has some knowledge of the
plaintext. For instance, the attacker might know the language in which the plaintext is written or the
expected statistical distribution of characters in the plaintext. Standard protocol data and messages are
commonly part of the plaintext in many deployed systems and can usually be guessed or known
efficiently on these systems.
, Substitution Cipher - is a method of encrypting in which units of plaintext are replaced with the
ciphertext, in a defined manner, with the help of a key; the "units" may be single letters (the most
common), pairs of letters, triplets of letters, mixtures of the above, and so forth. The receiver deciphers
the text by performing the inverse process to extract the original message.
An example of this is the Caesar cipher.
Transposition Cipher - is a method of encryption which scrambles the positions of characters without
changing the characters themselves.
Stream Cipher - is a symmetric key cipher where plaintext digits are combined with a pseudorandom
cipher
Cipher Block Chaining - each block of plaintext is XORed with the previous ciphertext block before being
encrypted. This way, each ciphertext block depends on all plaintext blocks processed up to that point.
Clickjacking - is a malicious technique of tricking a user into clicking on something different from what
the user perceives, thus potentially revealing confidential information or allowing others to take control
of their computer while clicking on seemingly innocuous objects, including web pages.
Cloudborne Attack - Researchers detected a new vulnerability dubbed that could allow attackers to
implant backdoor in the firmware or BMC of bare metal servers causing a variety of attack situations.
Cloud Hopper Attack - achieved its now well-known name due to the attackers' compromise of the
victims' managed service providers (MSP), leveraging these to jumo from the MSPs' cloud to the target
enterprises' networks.
Command Injection - is a cyber attack that involves executing arbitrary commands on a host operating
system (OS). Typically, the threat actor executes the commands by exploiting an application
vulnerability, such as insufficient input validation.
Content Management System (CMS) - is computer software used to manage the creation and
modification of digital content. Is typically used for enterprise content management (ECM) and web
content management (WCM).
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