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BMP: Week 1+BL (HY) Exam with correct answers 2024 $12.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

BMP: Week 1+BL (HY) Exam with correct answers 2024

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What is transference? What is countertransference? correct answers This concept refers to projecting the feelings one feels about others onto another individual. ● Transference: Patient → Physician. ● Countertransference: Physician → Patient. What are the axises found in DSM-IV? ...

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  • August 22, 2024
  • 13
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • BMP: W
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HopeJewels
BMP: Week 1+BL (HY)
What is transference? What is countertransference? correct answers This concept
refers to projecting the feelings one feels about others onto another individual.

● Transference: Patient → Physician.

● Countertransference: Physician → Patient.

What are the axises found in DSM-IV? correct answers ● Axis I: Clinical Syndromes.
● Axis II: Mental Retardation and Personality Disorders.
● Axis III: Physical Conditions.
● Axis IV: Severity of Psychosocial and Environmental Stressors.
● Axis V: Highest Level of Function / Global Assessment of Functioning.

What is the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF)? correct answers It's a numerical
scale (0-100) used by clinicians to subjectively rate occupational and psychological
functioning of adults (e.g. How well one is meeting various problems-in-living).

Individuals under 18 are evaluated on the Children's GAF (C-GAF).

What are examples of disorders for each axis? correct answers ● Axis I: Major
Depressive Disorder or *Alcohol Dependence*.
● Axis II: Dependent Personality Disorder
● Axis III: CVA w/Right Handed Hemiparesis.
● Axis IV: Moderate stressors. History of spousal abuse and recent divorce.
● Axis V: GAF highest past year 70, now 30.

What does "deferred" mean when used in the DSM-IV? correct answers Used only in
Axis II. It's typically for the first visit from a patient to denote that we haven't yet made a
diagnosis.

In what axis are clusters A, B and C found? What mnemonic is used to recall the
disorders? What are they? correct answers *Axis II*. Mnemonic used is *Weird, Wild
and Worried*.

● Cluster A: Paranoid, Schizoid, Schizotypal.
● Cluster B: Histrionic, Narcissistic, Antisocial, Borderline.
● Cluster C: Obsessive Compulsive, Dependent and Avoidant.

What treatment options are available for mental illness?

(besides medication & psychotherapy) correct answers ● Psychosurgery.
● Gamma Knife Radiosurgery.

, ● Deep Brain Stimulation (subthalamic nucleus).
● Vagal Nerve Stimulation (for treatment resistant forms of depression).
● Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (OCD, etc.).

What is the diagnostic criteria for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder? What is the
distinguishing symptom? correct answers 2 or more of the following:

● Delusions.
● Hallucinations.
● Disorganized speech/incoherence.
● Disorganized behavior.
● *Negative symptoms - Distinguishing symptom for schizophrenia. *

What are positive and negative symptoms? correct answers Positive:
● Delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech and/or behavior.
● *A product of abnormal disease process*.
Negative:
● Flat affect, anergia, withdrawal, anhedonia.
● *A deficit of normal functioning*.

What mnemonics are used to diagnose depression and mania? correct answers ●
Depression: SIG E CAPS.

● Mania: DIGFAST. This one is used a lot in clinical practice.

[Check image for the symptoms they stand for]

Compare and contrast the disorder progression of bipolar and schizophrenia. correct
answers Schizophrenia will present with "the dwindles," which means that there is
worsening in the severity of symptoms as time progresses.

Bipolar disorder will present with periods of depression, well intervals (appear not
having the disorder) and mania.

What is delusional disorder? How can we keep it from being confused with
schizophrenia? correct answers It's a disorder that presents with *non-bizarre
delusions*. We can keep it from being confused with schizophrenia because
*functioning is spared*.

What is the prevalence of schizophrenia? correct answers 1%

What is the *mesolimbic* dopamine hypothesis (Schizophrenia)? correct answers It's
an incomplete hypothesis that attempts to explain *positive symptoms in Schizophrenia
due to excess dopamine*. This theory originated from seeing drug induced psychosis by
cocaine and methamphetamine.

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