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FSC100 Midterm Exam | Questions And Answers Latest {} A+ Graded | 100% Verified
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FSC100 Midterm Exam | Questions And Answers Latest {} A+ Graded | 100% Verified
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FSC100 Midterm Exam | Questions And Answers Latest {2024- 2025} A+ Graded | 100%Verified
Atavism - The idea that criminals were born to commit crimes due to biological deviance
Positivism - The idea that crime was the product of social causes
Cesare Lombroso - Was considered the father of modern criminology, sought to find physical
characteristics inherent in all criminals, was an atavist
Alexandre Lacassagne - Was considered the father of forensic medicine, used crime statistics and
biographies to link crime rates to geography, was a positivist
Joseph Vacher - A notorious serial killer in France that Lacassagne researches and wrote about, known
as the French Ripper, executed in 1898 for more than 23 murders
Alphonse Bertillon - Created the first system of anthropometry to identify recidivist criminals
Sergeant John Kenneth Ferrier - Considered to be the first fingerprint instructor in the United States
Edmond Locard - A medical doctor who was influenced by Lacassagne's school in Lyon, participated in
advances in criminalistics and his vision and approach to crime solving differentiated him from the rest
Hans Gross - Believed that integrating criminalistics into the justice system was the only way of ridding
the legal system of bias and misunderstanding, officially unified the use of scientific inquiry for the legal
profession
Nineteenth century microscopy - Hans Gross encourages its use in the justice system and criminalistics
was mainly based on what could be seen from this
Locard's Exchange Principle - When any two objects come into contact there is always a transference of
material from each object onto another
, Montreal - The first place in North America to establish a criminalistics lab in 1914
Dr. Wilfrid Derome - Ran the Montreal lab, based off the Locard model
Pathology, toxicology, biology, firearms examination, documents, photo analysis, electronics, chemistry
- What (8) departments do forensic labs consist of?
Police force - A constituted body of persons empowered by the state to enforce the law, protect
property, and limit civil disorder
Sir Robert Peel - Introduced the constabulary act in 1822 which formed the constabulary police in
Ireland
Toronto - Where was the first municipal police force?
Canada-wide warrant - Police in one province can arrest someone on reasonable grounds that someone
has committed a crime in another jurisdiction
Science and the legal system - The scientific study and evaluation of physical evidence in the commission
of crimes
Forensics - Any research aimed at the analysis and interpretation of evidence for a legal investigative
process
Forensic method - A now-establishing systematic approach in documenting, collecting, interpreting, and
presenting evidence for presentation in a court of law
Evidence - Anything that can give or substantiate information in a legal investigation
1. Provides a clear direction: forms leads
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