HMX-Pharmacology Questions With complete Answers Graded A+
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Course
HMX
Institution
HMX
The esophagous is a flattened muscular tube approximately ___ cm in length in adults. (Basics) 25
cm
The stomach has a ph between __ and __. (Basics) 1.5 and 3.5
Length small intestine in adults (Basics) 5 m
The large intestine is a tube about ___ m in length in adults. (Basics) 1.5 m
Oral me...
HMX-Pharmacology Questions With complete
Answers Graded A+
The esophagous is a flattened muscular tube approximately ___ cm in length in adults. (Basics) 25
cm
The stomach has a ph between __ and __. (Basics) 1.5 and 3.5
Length small intestine in adults (Basics) 5m
The large intestine is a tube about ___ m in length in adults. (Basics) 1.5 m
Oral medication: A ___ is a liquid mixture that contains small, solid drug particles floating inside. (Basics)
Suspension
Oral medication: A __ is a liquid mixture in which the drug particles are fully dissolved in a solvent.
(Basics) Solution
An __ is a drug dissolved in an alcohol. an elixir is a drug dissolved in an alcohol. (Basics) Elixir
A __ is a drug dissolved in a sugar based liquid. (Basics) Syrup
,The __ is the circulation of blood from the abdominal organs to the liver, which detoxifies substances
entering the body from the GI tract. (Basics) portal circulation
This portal circulation passes from the veins surrounding the GI tract into the__, which delivers blood to
the liver. Finally, the veins draining the liver deliver blood into the hepatic vein which returns the blood,
via the ___, to the heart and eventually into the systemic circulation. (Basics) hepatic portal vein/
inferior vena cava
A chemical reaction where two molecules covalently join, resulting in the loss of a small molecule of
water. (Basics) condensation reaction
A chemical reaction where a molecule of water is incorporated into another molecule, which is
consequently split into two parts. (Basics) hydrolisis reaction
Hydrolysis reactions are catalyzed by a broad class of enzymes called hydrolases, which includes __, __,
__ (Basics) lipases, proteases, and nucleases.
A chemical reaction in which a small, polar, endogenous molecule is joined to another molecule. (Basics)
conjugation
Reduction and oxidation reactions involve the transfer of electrons. In __ reaction , a molecule loses
electrons (Basics) oxidation
Reduction and oxidation reactions involve the transfer of electrons. In __ reaction, a molecule gains
electrons (Basics) reduction
, The cells that line the intestines are referred to as the__ which have a specialized role in the absorption
of nutrients (Basics) intestinal epithelial cells
The kidneys filter the blood and produce a __ which is similar in composition to plasma. It is this filtrate
that will, after modification by the functional units of the kidneys, form the urine. (Basics) filtrate
One of the main difference between the plasma and the filtrate is that the filtrate has no __ since they
are too large to pass from the plasma to the filtrate when blood is filtered in the kidneys (Basics)
proteins
Nephores are between the __ and the __ of the kidney (Basics) cortex and the medula
On avarage there are __ nephrones per kidney per adult (Basics) 1,400, 000
The plasma enters the nephron through the __ (Basics) afferent arteriole
All filtrate from the nephron will eventually be transported through the collecting duct into the __, which
drains the filtrate out of the kidney into the ureter. (Basics) renal pelvis
Small molecule drugs are defined by having a molecular mass of ____ Daltons or less 900 daltons
Small molecule drugs are typically given __ orally
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