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NURS 1140 Final Exam Prep Test with Questions and Correct Answers| Latest Update $13.49   Add to cart

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NURS 1140 Final Exam Prep Test with Questions and Correct Answers| Latest Update

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What is a common adverse effect of enteral nutrition - Answer Hyperglycemia (common in malnourished patients) What are serious adverse effects of enteral nutrition - Answer Pulmonary complications Diarrhea (common with beginning of administration) Constipation

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  • August 22, 2024
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NURS 1140 Final Exam Prep Test with
Questions and Correct Answers| Latest Update

What is a common adverse effect of enteral nutrition - Answer Hyperglycemia (common
in malnourished patients)


What are serious adverse effects of enteral nutrition - Answer Pulmonary complications


Diarrhea (common with beginning of administration)


Constipation


Hypersensitivity


What are the two forms of enteral nutrition - Answer Complete nutritional formulations:
(general deficiency/ issues digesting nutrients normally) NPO pts


Incomplete nutritional formulations: (specific nutritional deficiencies) hepatic or renal
pts


What are the two types of total parenteral nutrition - Answer Peripheral: give directly
into vein via IV; For short term use and close monitoring


Central: neck groin or chest central line; for longer term use


Formulations of TPN - Answer Amino acids, carbs, fats emulsions, and trace elements

,Actions of TPN - Answer Provide balance combination of carbs, aminos, and essential
fats


Uses of TPN - Answer Pt inability to take nutrition enterally for 7 days


Intractable vomiting and diarrhea


Malabsorption syndromes


Bowel surgery


Coma


Massive wound/ burn healing


Common adverse effect of TPN - Answer Hyperglycemia


Common serious effects of TPN - Answer Hypoglycemia


Fluid and electrolyte imbalances


Intent of the dietary supplement Health and Education Act of 1994 - Answer Ensure safe
and appropriately labeled products remain available to consumers who want to take
them


Herbal/dietary supps. Include labels about the products effect on body

, Must state that the product is not evaluated by FDA


Independent product testing - Answer Done by herbal/dietary supplement company's
and a vast majority of popular claims made for these supplements are unproven


____-_____ of patients fail to disclose this use of complimentary and herbal therapy to
healthcare providers - Answer 40%-70%


Role of Nurse when a pt is taking herbal/dietary supplements - Answer MORAL ETHICAL
RESPONSIBILITY TO RECOMMEND MEDS PROVEN SAFE AND EFFECTIVE


Be aware of a medicines legal vs popular use


Knowledge should be based on scientific info


Most supplements are not scientifically tested


Supplements cannot cure serious conditions


Quality control is deficient


Exercise caution for pregnant/peds patients


Monitor for adverse effects


Examine label carefully

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