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HIEU 201 Chapter 1 Quiz Liberty University | Complete Solution New 2024/25

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1. Created in God's image: emphasized access to God was broken with Adam and Eve,
"helplessness" "sinful state"
Medieval view of the individual 2. Place in the great chain: thought God's message would go through heiarchy
3. Way of salvation: acess God's grace through church
4. Ration thought guided by revelation

Originated from fleas on black rats. Started in Gobi dessert, Mongolia. Moved to
Russia. Then Sicily by ships. Spread by human contact. Mostly found in popluated areas.
Black Death
Thought it was divine punishment for human sins. Massacres of Jews (not by Papacy).
Caused production to plummet, letting people rise up and demand higher wages.

Art as an expression, not craft. this type of art flourished from economic growth, social
and intellectual developments, and the revival of interest of ancient greek and roman
culture. Imitate nature and classical/sculputure. combines classical and medieval art.
Freedom of expression and highly experimental.
Rennesiance Art
Da vinci-mary
Botticelli- magi
ghirlandiao- birth of st. john
masaccio- trinity

First major modern political thinker
"The Prince"
Machiavelli Humanist (yes and no)
Believed in a republic (admired ancient roman republic)
His name became known as athiest and evil politician

Founder: Ignatious of Loyola
"Ministers of the Word": emphasis on preaching, studying the bible, evangelism "going
Jesuits fishing"
Education: founded school's all over Europe
Missions: most happened within Europe, setting up in a city and have a type of revival

1. reform the church
Council of Trent: goals 2. clarify disputed doctrine and condemn heresy
3. restore peace and unity- wanted one church

1. justification
2. authority: twofold, tradition of church and scripture were considered equal authority
Council of Trent: doctrinal issues
3. sacraments: affirmed all 7, eucharist (real communion), asking St.s to interceded for
them by praying to them

most profound influence in reformation
one of the first people to study the bible in the original languages- greek and hebrew
"institutes of christian religion":dedicated to Francis 1, as a reasurrance that Calvin's
John Calvin
follwers are still loyal to the king= systematic presentation of the christian faith, rejected
all sacrements accept baptisim and communion
*founded the academy of Geneva: helped spread his teaching.

pastoral mission of church
training of priests
every bishop required to found a school
Council of Trent: reform isuues training or priests
every bishop required to found a school
duty to preach gospel
required bishop to live where he ministered

exemplified interconnectedness of king, army, church, and taxation
Spain became intercontinental (new world), started to look like we know as spain
The rise and fall of hapsburg spain
Ferdinand married Isabella and unified spain
fell due to an economic crash

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