Exam (elaborations)
PHM 450 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
- Course
- PHM 450
- Institution
- Florida State University
PHM 450 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
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PHM 450 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETESOLUTIONS
absorbed dose Correct Answers the actual amount of the
exposed or administered dose that is absorbed by the body
absorption Correct Answers the movement of a substance into
the bloodstream
acute toxicity Correct Answers usually a single dose or a series
of doses received within a 24 hour period (occurs almost
immediately)
administered dose Correct Answers the quantity administered
allele Correct Answers forms of the same gene with small
differences in their sequence of DNA bases
benign tumor Correct Answers a tumor that does not
metastasize or invade surrounding tissues
benign tumor Correct Answers grow at the site of origin; do
not incase adjacent tissues; generally treatable
bioactivation Correct Answers process by a xenobiotic may be
converted to more reactive or toxic forms
biotransformation Correct Answers the metabolic conversion
of endogenous and xenobiotic chemicals to more water soluble
compounds (hydrophobic to hydrophilic)
, cancer Correct Answers a malignant tumor that has the ability
to metastasize or invade into surrounding tissues
cancer Correct Answers altered cell growth
carcinogen Correct Answers substance that causes cancer
carcinogenesis Correct Answers the production of a carcinoma;
describe the production of any type of tumor
carcinogenicity Correct Answers a complex multistage process
of abnormal cell growth and differentiation which can lead to
cancer
carcinoma Correct Answers malignant tumor arising in the
epithelium, most common form of cancer, usually spread by
lymphatic system
central dogma Correct Answers flow of information from DNA
to RNA to proteins
centromere Correct Answers region where the chromosome
attach
chromosomal alterations Correct Answers larger genomic
changes that affect more than one gene
chromosome Correct Answers tightly packed DNA by histones
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