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CPN Midterm Exam Questions With All Quality Answers.

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The principles of growth and development include all of the following except: a. Each child grows and develops according to a general orderly pattern that tends to resemble that of others of the same age, sex and nationality b. Development proceeds in a cephalocaudal and proximodistal manner ...

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  • August 23, 2024
  • 31
  • 2024/2025
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COCOSOLUTIONS
CPN Midterm Exam Questions With All
Quality Answers.
The principles of growth and development include all

of the following except:

a. Each child grows and develops according to a general

orderly pattern that tends to resemble that of others of the

same age, sex and nationality

b. Development proceeds in a cephalocaudal and

proximodistal manner

c. Development proceeds from the specific to the general

d. Growth and development are interrelated and

interdependent - Answer c. Development proceeds from the specific to the general



The period of greatest growth is from:

a. Birth to one year

b. Toddlerhood to preschool years

c. School age to preadolescence

d. The beginning to the end of adolescence - Answer a. Birth to one year



A developmentally appropriate 3 ½ year old child is

likely to be most fearful of which of the following

activities:

a. Chest x-ray

b. Rectal temperature

c. Bed bath by the nurse

d. Blood pressure - Answer b. Rectal temperature

,The neonatal period begins at birth and lasts for 4

weeks. During this time, the infant adapts to the

extrauterine environment. Which one of the

following is true about the neonate?

a. The sense of hearing is immature

b. Myelinization of the brain is complete

c. The anterior fontanel will close within a month

d. Temperature-regulating mechanisms are

immature - Answer d. Temperature-regulating mechanisms are

immature



Four year old Juan is being admitted today for a

tonsillectomy. You know that Juan is in which

developmental stage according to Erikson:

a. Initiative vs. guilt

b. Identity vs. role confusion

c. Industry vs. inferiority

d. Autonomy vs. shame and doubt - Answer a. Initiative vs. guilt



Which of the following criteria is used in assessing

readiness for toilet training?

a. The child should be at least 2 years old before toilet

training

b. The child can demonstrate an awareness that she is

urinating and defecating

c. The child should have a dry diaper through the night

d. The child should have resolved her fears about what

might happen when she flushes the toilet - Answer b. The child can demonstrate an awareness that
she is

,urinating and defecating



Thomas is a 6 month old who weighed 6 lbs at birth.

Based on your knowledge of pediatric growth, you

know that his weight today should be at least

a. 9 lbs

b. 12 lbs

c. 16 lbs

d. 18 lbs - Answer b. 12 lbs



You are preparing to measure the length of 12-month-old

William. His mother tells you he was 20 inches at birth.

Based on your knowledge of normal growth parameters

you would expect his length to be approximately:

a. 25% greater than his birth length

b. 50% greater than his birth length

c. 75% greater than his birth length

d. Double his birth length - Answer b. 50% greater than his birth length



Dana is a 30-month-old female whose length you are

plotting. You measured her using a length board. Which

growth chart would you choose?

a. Girls: 0-36 months

b. Girls: 2-18 years

c. Either a girls 0-36 months or a 2-18 years growth chart;

it does not matter

d. You must plot on both charts since she's in the

transitional period - Answer a. Girls: 0-36 months

, When performing a well-child assessment of a 4

month old, which one of the following represents a

normal assessment finding?

a. Closed anterior and posterior fontanel

b. Open anterior and posterior fontanel

c. Closed anterior and open posterior fontanel

d. Open anterior and closed posterior fontanel - Answer d. Open anterior and closed posterior fontanel



A bottle-fed infant, age 3 months, is brought to the

pediatrician's office for a well-child visit. During the

previous visit, the nurse taught the mother about infant

nutritional needs. Which statement by the mother during

the current visit indicates effective teaching?

a. "I started the baby on cereals and fruits because he wasn't sleeping

through the night."

b. "I started putting cereal in the bottle with formula because the baby

kept spitting it out when I gave it with a spoon."

c. "I'm giving the baby iron-fortified formula and a fluoride supplement

because our water isn't fluoridated."

d. "I'm giving the baby skim milk because he was getting so chubby." - Answer c. "I'm giving the baby
iron-fortified formula and a fluoride supplement

because our water isn't fluoridated."



When assessing the development of a 3 month old,

which of the following would be most concerning?

a. Failure to look for the objects when they are no

longer in the visual field

b. Failure to smile

c. Failure to roll over

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