CEM 141 Exam 3 Practice-Question with Correct Answers/ Verified
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Course
Cem 141
Institution
Cem 141
Regions of space where electrons with a particular quantized energy are most likely to be found -
️️Atomic Orbitals
Electrons occupy lowest level orbitals first -️️Aufbau Principle
Electrons don't pair up until they have to -️️Hund's Rule
Close to the nucleus -️️Core
Higher in ...
CEM 141 Exam 3 Practice-Question with Correct Answers/ Verified
Regions of space where electrons with a particular quantized energy are most likely to be found -
✔️✔️Atomic Orbitals
Electrons occupy lowest level orbitals first - ✔️✔️Aufbau Principle
Electrons don't pair up until they have to - ✔️✔️Hund's Rule
Close to the nucleus - ✔️✔️Core
Higher in energy and far away from the nucleus - ✔️✔️Valence
Represents the state where the FORCES OF ATTRACTION between the electrons and protons are
EQUAL to the FORCES OF REPULSION between the electrons & Increases as you go DOWN and
decreases ACROSS a row - ✔️✔️Atomic Radius
Explains the attractions between the protons and electrons & the repulsions between the electrons -
✔️✔️Coulomb's Law
Tells you how many protons are attracted to the valence electrons (# of protons - # of core
electrons) & INCREASES as you go across - ✔️✔️Effective Nuclear Charge
"Hold on to their electrons" tightly because the electrons are more strongly attracted to the nucleus
- ✔️✔️Atoms with a high ENC
INCREASES as you go ACROSS (because you need more energy to remove an electron thats held
tightly to the nuclues) & DECREASES as you go DOWN - ✔️✔️Ionization energy
Because there is an exact amount of energy to send an electron out an atom, means they exist in
discrete energy levels - ✔️✔️Why are ionization energies evidence for the quantization of energy
levels in atoms?
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