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BPI Exam 5 questions and answers already passed 2024 $13.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

BPI Exam 5 questions and answers already passed 2024

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BPI Exam 5 questions and answers already passed 2024

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  • August 24, 2024
  • 22
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • BPI
  • BPI
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LEWISSHAWN55
BPI Exam 5- TAYLORS MATCHING
dermatome
an area of skin supplied with afferent nerve fibers by a single dorsal
(posterior) spinal root, the sensory portion, usually horizontally displaced
(except C1 which has no sensory function)




myotome
a group of muscles which is innervated by a single spinal nerve root;
innervation of skeletal muscle by the ventral root




Ventral roots (anterior roots)


allow motor neurons to exit the spinal cord




Dorsal roots (posterior roots)


allow sensory neurons to enter the spinal cord




dorsal ramus (posterior division)
carries sensory innervation from and motor innervation to a specific segment
in the back

,ventral ramus (anterior division)
supplies ventrolateral (structures in body wall and limbs) on the anterior
aspects of the trunk




nerve plexus
a network of highly complex interconnected nerves, nerve fibers from different
spinal nerves are sorted and recombined so that all fibers going to a specific
body part are put together, these are used for sensory blockade




cervical plexus
arises from C1-C5, sensory innervation to the scalp, neck, and upper
shoulder, motor innervation to the neck, thoracic cavity, and skin




phrenic nerve
the __ is one of the largest branches of the cervical plexus, supplies the
diaphragm, injury can lead to hemi-diaphragmatic dysfunction




C1-C4
distribution: 5 of the extrinsic laryngeal muscles




C2-C3

, distribution: Skin of upper chest, shoulder, neck and ear




C3-C5
distribution: diaphragm




AD
C1-C5
Levator scapulae, scalene muscles, SCM and Trapezius




brachial plexus
innervates pectoral girdle and upper limb, originates from C5-T1, possibly
minor contribution from C4 or T2




lateral
cord of the brachial plexus, divides into the lateral branch of the median nerve
and terminates into the musculocutaneous nerve




medial
cord of the brachial plexus, divides into the medial branch of the median nerve
and terminates into the ulnar nerve

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