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  3. List The Major Steps Of The \"central Dogma\" Of Mol
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  5. List the major steps of the \"central dogma\" of mol

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DHN 311 exam with correct solutions 2024
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List the major steps of the "central dogma" of molecular biology. What are the products of each step? correct answers Replication --> DNA Transcription --> RNA Translation --> protein Once the DNA strands unwind and separate, DNA polymerases copy the DNA. What are they copying? What...

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Exam 2 (DHN 101 - Ch. 5-7)
Hypoglycemia is a condition that occurs when the blood glucose level is too high
correct answers False

For the typical American diet, approximately ____of total daily kcal are provided from
carbohydrates correct answers one-half

Lactose is the disaccharide in correct answers Milk

According to scientific evidence, which of the following actions can help reduce a
person's risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus? correct answers Exercising daily

Which of the following is a simple carbohydrate? correct answers Fructose

Which type of diabetes is most common in the United States? correct answers Type 2
diabetes

Nervous system cells burn mostly _____ for energy. correct answers Glucose

If your diet supplies more sugar and starch than you need, the excess can be correct
answers converted into fat and stored.

Fiber-rich diets contribute to weight loss by causing a person to feel full. correct
answers True

The best way to avoid tooth decay is to use mouthwash that kills bacteria in the mouth.
correct answers False

Refined carbohydrates do not satisfy hunger as well as proteins and fats, which may
lead to an excessive consumption of calories correct answers True

Which of the following statements is true? correct answers Most Americans do not
consume enough dietary fiber

Plants use glucose to make fiber and starch. correct answers True

Individuals with diabetes are at a greater risk for COVID-19 and, if infected, are more
likely to experience severe symptoms associated with the virus. correct answers True

Which of the following foods or beverages is a main source of added sugars in
American diets? correct answers Regular soft drinks

, Duncan's diet contains high amounts of protein and fat, but it is very low in
carbohydrates. As a result of following this diet, Duncan's body forms more _____ than
normal. correct answers Ketone bodies

Which of the following provides the most lactose? correct answers Cow's milk, 1 cup

Pancreatic amylase correct answers digests starch in the small intestine

Which of the following sweeteners provides 4kcal/g? correct answers Sucrose

Plants make glucose from carbon dioxide and water. correct answers True

Starch correct answers is composed of amylose and amylopectin

Which of the following statements is true? correct answers The human digestive tract
does not provide enzymes that digest dietary fiber.

Which of the following statements is true? (Sucrose) correct answers Sucrose is a
source of glucose

Which of the following is a complex carbohydrate? correct answers Soluble fiber

Bill has reactive hypoglycemia. What steps can he take to reduce the likelihood that he
has bouts of the disorder? correct answers Reduce his intake of refined sugars

Strawberries are naturally a source of which monosaccharide? correct answers
Fructose

Which of the following statements is true? (Diabetes) correct answers Excessive thirst
and frequent urination are signs of diabetes

Insulin correct answers helps glucose enter cells

Which of the following substances is a complex carbohydrate? correct answers Starch

High-fiber diets are associated with all of the following except correct answers Reduced
secretion of intrinsic factor

Chewing gum made with sugar alcohols contributes to tooth decay correct answers
False

Katie is pregnant. She has type 1 diabetes and often has difficulty controlling her blood
glucose level. Based on this information, Katie is more likely to correct answers Give
birth to a baby that has birth defects

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