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N312 Exam 3 Inflammation Questions With Complete Solutions
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N312 Exam 3 Inflammation Questions With Complete Solutions
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N312 Exam 3 Inflammation Questions With CompleteSolutions
How can chronic inflammation be treated? Correct Answers
Lifestyle changes
How do broad spectrum antibiotics alter the normal biome?
Correct Answers -Decrease protective activity
-Can lead to overgrowth of innate opportunistic microbes
How does inflammation become systemic? Correct Answers
Inflammatory mediators are released into circulation
How does the normal microbiome contribute to innate
protection? Correct Answers -Compete with pathogens for
nutrients
-Block attachment to epithelial lining
-Produce chemicals and toxic proteins that inhibit colonization
How does the vascular phase of acute inflammation manifest?
Correct Answers -Heat
-Redness
How is inflammation defined? Correct Answers -A local and/or
systemic response to a break in the epithelial barrier
-Reaction of vascularized tissues to injury
How is the vascular phase of acute inflammation characterized?
Correct Answers -Changes in the small blood vessels
(capillaries) at the site of injury
-Tissue edema
, In what form do plasma derived mediators circulate the blood?
Correct Answers Inactive
What are 3 benefits of inflammation? Correct Answers -
Prevention of infection and further damage
-Interaction with components of adaptive immune system to
elicit a specific response
-Preparation of the area for healing
What are 3 plasma derived mediators? Correct Answers -
Complement system
-Clotting system
-Kinin system
What are 3 types of cell derived mediators that are more
prominently involved in chronic inflammation? Correct
Answers -Monocytes
-Macorphages
-Lymphocytes
What are 4 manifestations of local inflammation? Correct
Answers -5 cardinal signs
-Formation of exudates
-Abscess formation
-Ulceration
What are clinical manifestations of gout? Correct Answers -
Intense joint pain (big toe)
-Discomfort after pain subsides
-Inflammation and redness
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