COSC 353 - Final Exam Questions and
Answers
Public Owner - Answer -money comes from federal, state, or local
owner is the taxpayer
projects can be managed by private organizations
Private Owner - Answer -most construction financed this way
developer
Developer - Answer -private owner that only owns the project for the duration of
construction
Owner Representatives - Answer -facility managers
building committee (users, financial backers, residents)
pm/cm
Architects - Answer -translate and develop an owner's requirements and graphically
represent them so that a contractor can accurately price, schedule, and implement the
design
owner's representative thru construction phase
licensed individuals
Drafters/CAD/BIM Operators - Answer -produce construction documents in support of
architect's work
increasingly independent of architects
Specification Writers - Answer -prepares the specifications, which lays out the level of
performance requirements and quality expected
Civil Engineers - Answer -determine location of a project on a site (actually the surveyor
does this)
design roads, bridges, tunnels
Surveyors - Answer -measure distances and elevations of land surfaces
site development
Constructor - Answer -professional responsible for all construction activities, GC or CM
can be brought in before architect to advise owner
Estimators - Answer -prepare a complete list of all job costs
Schedulers - Answer -define distinct construction activities and understand the
relationships among the activities
monitor job progress, coordinate subs, analyze changes and impact of delays
, Purchasing Agents - Answer -buy subcontracts once a job is won
get best price while ensuring all contract requirements are met
Specialty Contractors - Answer -hired by and work directly for a general contractor
supply most material and labor on a job
Trades - Answer -have specialized knowledge
Material Suppliers - Answer -manufacture, fabricate, and install materials and
components
form trade associations that establish level of quality for each product
Equipment Suppliers - Answer -sell or rent
who maintains and who operates
Construction Project Manager - Answer -first person assigned to project
configures project team, schedules the job, and sets up cost control system
Superintendent - Answer -interact with subs, coordinate flow of workers, supplies, and
equipment to ensure schedule is met
negotiate disputes between trades
first to know about problems on site, offer solutions
Field Engineer - Answer -assigned to handle various documents that flow thru a field
office
follow up on owner requests
communicate with tenants
Authority - Answer -decision making power
power to exact obedience
position power, established by organizational structure
Personal Power - Answer -based on the individual
Decision Making - Answer -balance between centralized and decentralized operations
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