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Real Estate 306 Final Exam | Questions And Answers Latest {} A+ Graded | 100% Verified $13.48   Add to cart

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Real Estate 306 Final Exam | Questions And Answers Latest {} A+ Graded | 100% Verified

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Real Estate 306 Final Exam | Questions And Answers Latest {} A+ Graded | 100% Verified

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Real Estate 306 Final Exam | Questions And Answers Latest {2024- 2025} A+
Graded | 100% Verified


market where tenants negotiate rent and other terms with property owners as their managers is: - the
user market



market in which required rates of return on available investment opportunities is: - the capital market



the actions of local, state and federal governments affect real estate values: - through user markets,
capital markets and taxation



what portion of households own their house? - 2/3



which asset category has the highest market value? - non-gov't real estate



storm water drainage systems best described as: - improvements to the land



single largest asset category in portfolio of typical U.S. household? - housing



real estate markets differ from other asset classes in that they're: - -localized

-high transaction costs

-segmented

-heterogenous



which attribute of a home is most difficult to observe & value? - location attributes



rules to determine whether something is a fixture - intention of parties

manner of attachment

character of article/manner of adaption

relation of the parties

,ownership/freehold estates: - indefinite in length, titled complete:

fee simple absolute

fee simple conditional

ordinary life estate & remainder

legal life estate



fee simple conditional - ownership subject to condition/trigger event



legal life estate - created by action of law, meant to protect families but creates problems



nonownership/nonfreehold/leasehold estates - limited in time, no right to disposition, not titled
interests:

tenancy for years, periodic tenancy, tenancy at will, tenancy at sufferance



tenancy for years - must have written formal lease to be enforceable



periodic tenancy - no definite term at the start, oral & informal, length of period implied by payment
period, more risk



tenancy at will - agreement that tenant will stay beyond end of lease until they or landlord gives notice

suits if building being sold or renovated in near future



tenancy at sufferance - tenant is supposed to leave but doesn't

not trespassing until landlord accepts a rental payment



nonpossessory interests - bundles of real property rights that don't include possession:

easements

restrictive covenants

,liens



easement - right to use land for specific and limited purpose



easements appurtenant - servient parcel gives up benefit to dominant parcel, that benefit becomes
permanent & inseperable feature of both parcels



2 docs borrow must always create in a mortgage loan - note & deed of trust (mortgage)



note - defines exact terms & conditions of loan



actual interest charged/month on RE loans = - annual stated contract interest rate / 12 x the beginning
of the month balance



ARM - mortgage w/ adjustable interest rate



index rate - market determined interest rate "moving part" in ARM



most common index rates - 1. U.S. treasury constant maturity rate (1 yr in maturity)

2. cost-of-funds index (for depository lenders)

3. LIBOR (London Interbank Offering Rate- for income producing property)



margin - lender's "markup" determined by individual lender & varies with competitive conditions & with
risk of loan

-avg. industry margin stable around 275 Bps

-lower for home equity loans



rate caps - limits that restrict change to an ARM interest rate, typically binding for both increases &
decreases in index

1. periodic or

, 2. overall



periodic rate cap - limit from one change date to the next



overall rate cap - limit change over life of loan



teaser rate - temporarily reduced interest rate (most ARMs marked w/ it)

-may be a % pt or 2 below sum of index + margin

-usually applies for short time, like 1 yr

-cap could apply to only index + margin or also to teaser rate, depends on note



payment caps - some lenders offer ARM home loans w/ caps on payment instead of interest rate

-even if interest rate changes, payment caps at certain %

-enables lender to enjoy advantage of unconstrained interest rate adjustments while protecting borrow
against large payment changes

-gets complicated if interest charges increase more than payment cap will allow, b/c the unpaid interest
will be added to original balance, resulting in negative amortization



partially amortizing loan - may pay down partially over a certain number of yrs, but require additional
large payment w/ last scheduled payment



non-amortizing loan - require interest but no regular scheduled principal payment prior to last payment



fully amortizing loan - used for most mortgages, monthly level payment for certain number of yrs



term for amortization - determines payments & schedule of interest + principle payments



term to maturity - determines when entire remaining balance on loan must be paid in full

-often called balloon loan (dominant form of mortgage loan for income producing property)

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