Exam (elaborations)
FNP-652 Exam Latest Update | FNP 652 Actual Exam 2024 Questions and Correct Answers Rated A+
- Course
- Institution
FNP-652 Exam Latest Update | FNP 652 Actual Exam 2024 Questions and Correct Answers Rated A+
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
paulynmugo
Content preview
FNP-652 Exam Latest Update | FNP 652Actual Exam 2024 Questions and Correct
Answers Rated A+
What is the most common cause of neonatal obstruction? -ANSWER-
Hirschsprung Disease
What is the definition of Hirschsprung disease? -ANSWER-Congenital
absence of ganglion cells in section of large intestine which results in lack
of motility
What is the gold standard for diagnosis of Hirschsprung Disease? -
ANSWER-Biopsy
A 1 month old infant is brought in by his mother with complaints of multiple
episodes of forceful vomiting that is getting worse. What condition would
you suspect? -ANSWER-Pyloric Stenosis
A 1 month old infant is brought in by his mother with constant hunger and
weight loss despite the mother trying to supplement his feeding. He has
had regular bouts of vomiting, which the mother thought was normal for
infants. You palpate an olive shaped mass in the right upper quadrant of
the abdomen. What diagnosis do you suspect? -ANSWER-Pyloric Stenosis
What is the treatment for Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome? -ANSWER-PPI
What percentage of weight loss is enough to improve obesity related co-
morbidities? -ANSWER-5-10%
What medication for obesity blocks the digestion and absorption of fat in
the stomach and small intestines? -ANSWER-Orlistat
,What are the ranges for BMI for class I, II and III of obesity? -ANSWER-I
>30- <35
II >35-<40
III >40
What frequency and duration of GI symptoms constitutes irritable bowel
syndrome? -ANSWER-Symptoms present at least 3 days a month for at
least 3 months.
A 30 year old female patient presents with complaints of cramping
abdominal pain with frequent diarrhea for the past year. She has had no
weight loss or blood in her stool. She frequently feels bloated and as
though she cannot go out with friends, because she needs to use the
restroom so frequently. What diagnosis do you suspect? -ANSWER-
Irritable bowel syndrome
An emergent condition where one bowel segment becomes invaginated
into another -ANSWER-Intussusception
Mother presents with her 2 year old child who is complaining of severe
abdominal pain and 4 episodes of vomiting in the last 24 hours. He has had
4 episodes of "currant jelly" like stool, and the most recent one had blood in
it. What diagnosis do you suspect? -ANSWER-Intussusception
What is the gold standard for diagnosis of intussusception? -ANSWER-
abdominal ultrasound
What condition is associated with a "bulls eye" or "coiled spring"
appearance when seen on fluoroscopy or ultrasound? -ANSWER-
Intussusception
What is the treatment for intussusception? -ANSWER-Air contrast enema
under fluoroscopy
,What types of viral hepatitis are self limiting and cause only acute viral
disease and have complete viral clearance? -ANSWER-Hepatitis A and E
What types of viral hepatitis can result in chronic infections? -ANSWER-
Hepatitis B, C, and D
A patient who is newly diagnosed with GERD should receive what type of
medication as first line treatment? -ANSWER-H2 Antagonist (ex:
Ranitidine, Famotidine)
A 10 year old female patient presents to the clinic with her mother with
complaints of ongoing generalized abdominal pain over the last 6 months.
Her stool is negative for occult blood and she is absent of any alarm
symptoms. All previous imagining and work up has come back negative.
The pain is intermittent, and is unrelated to meals, movement or activity.
Pain medications thus far have been ineffective, and the school is sending
letters home regarding the child's many absences. What condition do you
suspect? -ANSWER-Functional Abdominal Pain
Which liver enzyme is typically higher in Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease?
ALT or AST? -ANSWER-ALT
What are potential causes of non alcoholic fatty liver disease? -ANSWER-
Obesity, DM, hypertriglyceridemia associated with insulin resistance as a
part of metabolic syndrome
What are the "2 hits" in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease? -ANSWER-1-
insulin resistance and altered lipid metabolism resulting in fatty acids
infiltrating the liver.
2-Inflammation causes more liver injury, which can result in fibrosis and
later cirrhosis
A mother bring in her 5 year old son who was previously potty trained, but
has recently started having accidents daily and not using the toilet. What
condition do you suspect? -ANSWER-Encopresis
, What is Primary Encopresis? -ANSWER-Child has never been toilet trained
successfully
What is secondary Encopresis? -ANSWER-Child previously toilet trained,
but begins to soil
Treating a child with encopresis with constipation, what methods of
disimpaction should be utilized? -ANSWER-Oral cathartics, enemas or
combination
A child with encopresis with constipation just underwent bowel evacuation,
what should be initiated next? And what is the goal for their continuing
bowel habits? -ANSWER-Laxative/stool softeners in order to achieve goal
of 1-2 soft stools ad ay.
What is the first line for management of encopresis? -ANSWER-Behavior
modification therapy
What is the major contributing factor for recurrence of diverticulitis? -
ANSWER-Chronic low grade inflammation
A patient presents with acute left lower abdominal pain with tenderness,
palpable mass, fever, and leukocytosis. What condition do you suspect? -
ANSWER-Diverticulitis
What medications will you give for treatment of diverticulitis in the
outpatient setting? -ANSWER-Cipro and metronidazole (flagyl)
You have a patient in which you suspect an acute diverticular episode,
what diagnostic study would you want to order first? -ANSWER-CT of the
abdomen
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller paulynmugo. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $24.51. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
79064 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now
Recently viewed by you
