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Pharmacology for ENDREP Exam 2 (Questions + Answers) Graded A+ $7.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Pharmacology for ENDREP Exam 2 (Questions + Answers) Graded A+

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Pharmacology for ENDREP Exam 2 (Questions + Answers) Graded A+

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  • August 25, 2024
  • 26
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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52 Multiple choice questions

Definition 1 of 52
short acting
have both anti-inflammatory and sodium retaining actions
oral dosage is respectively (low potency)
applied topically as well

neutral protamine hagedorn (nph)


cortisol (hydrocortisone) and cortisone

Meglitinides - nateglinide, repaglinide

prednisone and prednisalone

Term 2 of 52
glargine

rapid acting insulin


short acting insulin

long acting insulin


rapid acting insulin

Term 3 of 52
Detemir

rapid acting insulin

short acting insulin


long acting insulin

rapid acting insulin

,Term 4 of 52
liotrix

T3 replacement
has a shorter plasma half life so must be administered more frequently.
used for TSH suppression test


t4 and t3 physiological formula 4:1, does not give better clinical results


destroy capacity to produce cortisol
converted to a reactive acyl chloride
treats inoperable adrenocortical adenoma


Tyrosine hydroxylase inhibitor for catecholamine synthesis

Definition 5 of 52
synthetic amylin analog produced by pancreatic Beta cells - suppresses glucagon release, slows
gastric emptying, reduces appetite in CNS.
can have some adverse effects -hypoglycemia and gastrointestinal disturbances.

pramlintide

acarbose

glargine

flozins

Definition 6 of 52
non-selective beta blocker
can be used for thyroid storm or hyperthyroidism because it prevents the conversion of t4 to t3

propanolol

metoprolol


carvedilol

atenolol

, Term 7 of 52
what is the effect of thyroid hormone drugs on blood glucose

glucagon like peptide 1 analogs
selective glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist; increases glucose-dependent
insulin secretion, decreases glucagon secretion, slows gastric emptying.
works with insulin to help control blood sugar


increased sensitivity to warfarin may decrease production of clotting factors or increase
catabolism of vitamin K dependent clotting factors

increases gluconeogeneis and glygenolysis
enhances insulin dependent entry into cells
increases glucose absorption from diet as well
with a diabetic patient, it would be important to monitor their glucose and possibly increase
antidiabetic medications

standard of care for thyroid ablation. death of cells via beta emissions. cheap, effective,
and painless. not administered during pregnancy. requires some isolation of patient.
following, use thyroid replacement. can also cause TSH elevation / osteoporosis / CHF.

Definition 8 of 52
T3 replacement
has a shorter plasma half life so must be administered more frequently.
used for TSH suppression test

Metyrosine

Liothyronine


Dessicated Thyroid

Liotrix

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