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GPT Test 1 Questions with 100% Correct Answers 2024/2025

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GPT Test 1 Questions with 100% Correct Answers 2024/2025 The half-life of a radioactive isotope is? - ANSWERSthe time it takes for half of the radioactive atoms to decay The absolute age of a geologic event in the rock record is - ANSWERSthe number of years that has elapsed between the even...

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  • August 25, 2024
  • 11
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
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GPT Test 1 Questions with 100% Correct
Answers 2024/2025

The half-life of a radioactive isotope is? - ANSWERSthe time it takes for half of the radioactive atoms to
decay



The absolute age of a geologic event in the rock record is - ANSWERSthe number of years that has
elapsed between the event and the present day



A rock formed with 1000 atoms of a radioactive parent element, but contains only 250 radioactive
parent atoms today. If the half-life for the radioactive element is one million years, how old is the rock? -
ANSWERS2 million years old



Radiometric dating is possible if a rock contains a measurable amount of - ANSWERSboth daughter and
parent atoms



A break-through in our attempts to accurately date the Earth came when - ANSWERSradioactivity was
discovered



The Panerozoic is composed of: - ANSWERSPaleozoic, Cenozoic, Mesozoic



Carbon-14 has a half-life of approximately _______ years and is therefore suitable to dating objects
younger than approximately_________years? - ANSWERS6 thousand and 70 thousand



Geology uses two types of dating: - ANSWERSrelative dating and absolute dating



Who's work was the basis for the principle of uniformitarianism and the unavoidable necessity of a great
age for the Earth? - ANSWERSJames Hutton

, Which of the following were not among the early attempts to determine the Earth's age? - ANSWERSThe
rate at which water precipation accumulated in the ocean



Match the man and the method for dating the Earth. - ANSWERSCharles Lyell - salt of the seas



Someone brings of a piece of wood from Noah's Arc and asks you to date the Arc? Which dating method
is most appropriate for that task - ANSWERSRadiocarbon dating



Varves are: - ANSWERSa pair of layers formed in glacial lakes



What type of metamorphism is caused by high temperature and high pressure imposed over a large
volume of crust? - ANSWERSregional



The prograde part of a metamorphic P-T path occurs during - ANSWERSburial and heating



Which of the following is a general pressure in all directions, such as the pressure that the atmosphere
exerts? - ANSWERShydrostatic pressure



Marble is a metamorphic rock that forms from __ - ANSWERSlimestone



Which of the following metamorphic rocks cannot form from a shale? - ANSWERSmarble



A rock is hydrothermally altered by burial. If the rock is buried to 3 km dept and the local geothermal
gradient is 30 ˚C per km, then approximately how hot is the rock? Pick the closest value. - ANSWERS120
degrees celcius



Which of the following metamorphic rocks may have visible fossils? - ANSWERSmarble



Metamorphic rocks may form from: - ANSWERSany of the major rock types

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