Med/Surg II Final exam (2024/2025); Questions with Complete Solutions (Latest Update)
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Course
Med Surg Hesi
Institution
Med Surg Hesi
Med/Surg II Final exam (2024/2025);
Questions with Complete Solutions (Latest
Update)
Priority action by nurse for client w/ compromised immune system? Hand
hygiene
Client w/ wound is worried about drainage being present, best response by
nurse? Some
drainage is to be expected & normal i...
Med/Surg II Final exam (2024/2025);
Questions with Complete Solutions (Latest
Update)
Priority action by nurse for client w/ compromised immune system? ✔✔Hand
hygiene
Client w/ wound is worried about drainage being present, best response by
nurse? ✔✔Some
drainage is to be expected & normal inflammatory response, if it smells foul or
looks like pus
that's a sign of infection
Precautions for HIV patient? ✔✔Standard precautions
What signifies advancement of HIV to AIDS? ✔✔Opportunistic infections -
pneumonistic, C diff
etc
When ambulating client w/ anemia, what assessments to be done in order to
check tolerance?
✔✔RR, HR, O2 sat/oxygenation- if any abnormals then not being tolerated well.
, Med/Surg II Final exam (2024/2025);
Questions with Complete Solutions (Latest
Update)
What does it mean if someone is anemic? ✔✔Low iron & low oxygenation
What to ask client w/ lots of bruising? ✔✔Are you taking any anticoagulant/anti
platelet drugs?
Client w/ platelet count of 30,000 is at risk for what? ✔✔LOW platelet count
=bleeding risk
What patient history info would correlate w/ diagnosis of iron deficient anemia?
✔✔Vegetarian-
no meat=lack of iron in diet
Normal platelet count? & risks associated w/ abnormal values? ✔✔150,000-
400,000
*low= thrombocytopenia/bleeding risk
*high= thrombocythemia
Normal hemoglobin levels? ✔✔Males=14-18g/dL
Females=12-16g/dL
, Med/Surg II Final exam (2024/2025);
Questions with Complete Solutions (Latest
Update)
**low Hgb may indicate anemia
Normal hematocrit level? ✔✔Males=42-52%
Females=37-47%
What can high hematocrit level indicate? ✔✔Levels about 52%(M)/47%(F) can
mean
erythrocytosis, severe dehydration, polycythemia
What can low Hct levels indicate? ✔✔Levels below 42%(M)/47%(F) can mean
anemia,
hemorrhage, bone marrow dysfunction, dietary deficiency
What education to give for thrombocytopenia? ✔✔-soft bristle toothbrush
-electric razor
-avoid contact sports
What manifestations to expect for someone whose releasing too many
catecholamines?
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