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APEA UROLOGY TEST EXAM QUESTIONS WITH 100- CORRECT ANSWERS 2024.
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APEA UROLOGY TEST EXAM QUESTIONS WITH 100- CORRECT ANSWERS 2024.
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APEA UROLOGY TEST EXAMQUESTIONS WITH 100%
CORRECT ANSWERS 2024
S. saprophyticus:
Proteus:
Klebsiella:
Intercourse, inadequate hydration Voiding
infrequently (every 2-3 hours = normal): - answer
most common bacteria in women who have STI?
if have stone what bacteria it causes?
If have catheter in place what bacteria it causes?
What pathogenisis of UTI?
• Screen and treat:
All pregnant women 4-7 days of antibiotics
• Do not treat:
Children, older adults, patients with diabetes
Renal transplant, other organ recipients
Patients with spinal cord injury, or who have an
indwelling catheter - answer Asmptomatic
Bacteriuria - screen and treat?
, Asmptomatic Bacteriuria - do not screen and treat?
• Uncomplicated (UTI):
Cystitis/bladder infection/UTI Low-risk patient NO
systemic symptoms
• Complicated (cUTI):
Lower or upper (kidneys) High-risk patient
Systemic symptoms
Fever, chills, rigors Marked fatigue/malaise All
these suggest infection has spread beyond the
bladder - answer Uncomplicated UTI?
Complicated UTI?
• Dysuria • Urgency, frequency • Incomplete
emptying sensation • Suprapubic pain and/or back
pain • Gross hematuria • Foul-smelling urine
(Proteus) • Scant voiding • Key: Lack of systemic
symptoms and low-risk patient - answer
Uncomplicated UTI Symptoms?
• Good specimen is key
• Urinalysis
• Urine culture: Recurrent or refractory infections
Children, men, pregnant women, older adults
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