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Social Psychology ALL TERMS List Study Guide with Complete Solutions

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  • Social Psychology

Social Psychology ALL TERMS List Study Guide with Complete Solutions Informational Social Influence - Answer️️ -influence resulting from one's willingness to accept other's opinions about reality Normative Social Influence - Answer️️ -influence resulting from a person's desire to gain ...

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  • August 27, 2024
  • 7
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Social Psychology
  • Social Psychology
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SophiaBennett
©SOPHIABENNETT@2024-2025 Monday, August 19, 2024 12:35 AM


Social Psychology ALL TERMS List Study
Guide with Complete Solutions

Informational Social Influence - Answer✔️✔️-influence resulting from one's
willingness to accept other's opinions about reality

Normative Social Influence - Answer✔️✔️-influence resulting from a
person's desire to gain approval or avoid disapproval

Elaboration Likelihood Model (ELM) - Answer✔️✔️-a theoretical model that
posits two channels by which persuasive appeals lead to attitude change: a
central route and a peripheral route

Reciprocity - Answer✔️✔️-idea that if you do something for someone, they
owe you something in return

Scapegoat Theory - Answer✔️✔️-the theory that prejudice offers an outlet
for anger by providing someone to blame

Ethnocentrism - Answer✔️✔️-belief in the superiority of one's own ethnic
group

Altruism - Answer✔️✔️-the quality of unselfish concern for the welfare of
others

Social Group - Answer✔️✔️-a collection of people who interact with one
another and have a certain feeling of unity


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, ©SOPHIABENNETT@2024-2025 Monday, August 19, 2024 12:35 AM

Norms - Answer✔️✔️-rules and expectations by which a society guides the
behavior of its members

Roles - Answer✔️✔️-the different positions in the group, each with its own
set of norms

Latane & Darley Study - Answer✔️✔️-When white smoke comes in, you are
much less likely to respond if there are passive confederates. Proves
pluralistic ignorance- assume nothing is wrong because others seem
unconcerned

Sherif Study - Answer✔️✔️-children in a summer camp were divided into
two groups on an arbitrary basis and made to engage in competition with
each other. This engendered intergroup hostility and dislike, which was
found to be greatly reduced when a task requiring the two groups to
cooperate (on superordinate goals) was introduced.

Rosenthal & Jacobson Study - Answer✔️✔️-aimed to test the existence of the
Pygmalion Effect in schools.

Found that those students randomly assigned to the "bloomer" group made
larger gains at the end of the year than the "average" students.

Zimbardo Study - Answer✔️✔️-This social psychologist studied how people
behave when they are asked to play roles, in particular as prison guards or
prisoners.

Out-Group Homogeneity - Answer✔️✔️-tendency to view all individuals
outside our group as highly similar

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