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BSNC 2000 Final Exam Practice Questions and Answers (100% Pass)
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BSNC 2000 Final Exam Practice Questions and Answers (100% Pass) The process in which amino acids are used to synthesize glucose in liver cells is called: A) glycolysis. B) glycogenolysis. C) glycogenesis. D) gluconeogenesis. E) proteolysis. - Answer️️ -D Which hormone stimulates ketone...

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  • August 27, 2024
  • 34
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • bsnc 2000 final exam practice questions and answer

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©SOPHIABENNET@2024/2025 Tuesday, August 20, 2024 10:21 AM


BSNC 2000 Final Exam Practice
Questions and Answers (100% Pass)

The process in which amino acids are used to synthesize glucose in liver
cells is called:



A) glycolysis.

B) glycogenolysis.

C) glycogenesis.

D) gluconeogenesis.

E) proteolysis. - Answer✔️✔️-D

Which hormone stimulates ketone synthesis when excess fatty acids are
delivered to the liver?



A)insulin

B)glucagon

C)cortisol

D)epinephrine

E)C-peptide - Answer✔️✔️-B

Which body cells are a main storage area for glucose as glycogen?


1

,©SOPHIABENNET@2024/2025 Tuesday, August 20, 2024 10:21 AM




A) adipose tissue

B) neurons

C) liver cells

D) kidney tubule cells

E) pancreatic beta cells - Answer✔️✔️-C

Which of the following statements is NOT correct regarding lipolysis?



A) Lipolysis is stimulated by epinephrine.

B) Lipolysis is inhibited by glucagon.

C) Lipolysis involves the breakdown of triglycerides into glycerol and fatty
acids.

D) Lipolysis occurs in adipose tissue and liver cells.

E) Lipolysis is catalyzed by the enzyme lipase. - Answer✔️✔️-B

Which of the following statements regarding the pancreas is correct?



A) The pancreas is located posterior to the liver.

B) The exocrine pancreas releases insulin and glucagon.

C) The endocrine pancreas releases digestive enzymes.



2

,©SOPHIABENNET@2024/2025 Tuesday, August 20, 2024 10:21 AM

D) Cells of the endocrine pancreas comprise the majority of pancreatic
cells.

E) Pancreatic islets contain beta, alpha, delta and F cells. - Answer✔️✔️-E

Insulin:



A) is released approximately every 15 minutes in small amounts.

B) targets all body cells.

C) is synthesized in alpha cells of the pancreatic islets.

D) is released into the circulation as proinsulin.

E) is released into the pancreatic duct - Answer✔️✔️-A

Which of the following inhibits insulin release from beta cells?



A) exercise

B) high blood glucose levels

C) parasympathetic stimulation of beta cells

D) sulfonylurea drugs used to treat type 2 diabetes

E) digestive enzymes such as glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptid -
Answer✔️✔️-A

Immediately after eating a meal, one would normally expect to find:




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, ©SOPHIABENNET@2024/2025 Tuesday, August 20, 2024 10:21 AM




A) high blood glucagon levels.

B) high blood ketone levels.

C) an increased rate of lipolysis.

D) an increased rate of glycogenesis.

E) an increased rate of gluconeogenesis. - Answer✔️✔️-D

Which of the following is an effect of insulin?



A) Insulin increases the number of GLUT-4 transporters in liver cells.

B) Insulin stimulates glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis in liver cells.

C) Insulin stimulates the storage of glucose as glycogen in adipose tissue
cells.

D) Insulin stimulates lipid uptake and triglyceride synthesis in adipose
tissue cells.

E) Insulin stimulates the breakdown of muscle proteins. - Answer✔️✔️-D

What is the main target cell for glucagon?



A) muscle cells

B) brain cells




4

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