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CompTIA Security+ Cert Prep 4 IAM (Answered) 100% Correct. Updated Fall 2024/2025. $11.99   Add to cart

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CompTIA Security+ Cert Prep 4 IAM (Answered) 100% Correct. Updated Fall 2024/2025.

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CompTIA Security+ Cert Prep 4 IAM (Answered) 100% Correct. Updated Fall 2024/2025.

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  • August 27, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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CompTIA Security+ Cert Prep 4 IAM
(Answered) 100% Correct. Updated Fall
2024/2025.
identification

uniquely identify each user by usernames, access cards, biometrics

usernames

usually a first initial and last name
should not be considered secret

access cards

often serve as a proof of employment
may perform both authentication and identification

biometrics

uses "something you are" authentication approaches
low false acceptance/rejection rates
low intrusiveness
EX. fingerprint scans, eye scans, voiceprint matching, facial recognition

something you know, something you have, something you are

authentication factors - proof of identity

false acceptance

system misidentifies an individual as an authorized user
measured by FAR
very serious

false rejection

system fails to recognize an authorized user
measured by FRR
less serious, effects availability

cross over error rate (CER)

efficacy rate that occurs when administrators tune the system to have equal FAR's and FRR's

multifactor authentication

A combination of two or more authentications a user must pass to access an information system, such as
a fingerprint scan combined with a password. (Something you know, something you are)

, Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)

The oldest and most basic form of authentication and also the least safe because it sends all passwords
in cleartext.
-requires the use of external encryption to protect passwords

Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)

performs one-way authentication. However, authentication is performed through a three-way handshake
(challenge, response, and acceptance messages) between a server and a client. The three-way
handshake allows a client to be authenticated and secure without sending credential information across
a network.

federated identity management (FIM)

When a user's identity is shared across multiple identity management systems.
-reduces the number of individual identities a user must have

single sign-on (SSO)

authentication systems that shares a single authentication session across multiple systems, avoiding
asking users to log in multiple times.

one-way trust

Domain 1 trusts Domain 2, but Domain 2 does not trust Domain 1

two-way trust

domain 1 and 2 trust each other

transitive trust

trust relationships transfer across domains without administrator creating trust

non-transitive trust

trust relationships do not transfer across domains unless administrator creates trust

RADIUS and TACACS

provide centralized approaches for authentication, authorization, and accounting

Remote Access Dial-In User Service (RADIUS)

An authentication framework that allows for centralized authentication functions for all network access
devices.

application server

a RADIUS client is usually an ____

uses unreliable User Datagram Protocol (UDP)
does not encrypt entire authentication sequence

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