Exam (elaborations)
PUBH 201 SECTION 4 questions with correct answers
- Course
- Institution
PUBH 201 SECTION 4 questions with correct answers
[Show more]
Content preview
PUBH 201 SECTION 4Food and Drug Administration (FDA) - correct answer ✔✔which oversees extensive federal regulation of
foods, drugs, medical devices, and cosmetics, most of which are distributed across state lines.
LOCAL PUBLIC HEALTH AGENCIES - correct answer ✔✔The organization of public health at the local level
varies from state to state and even within states. The most common local agency is the county health
department. The federal government may fund some local health department activities directly, or
federal funds may be passed on from the states. A portion of the local health budget usually comes from
local property and sales taxes, and from fees that the department charges for some services.
STATE HEALTH DEPARTMENTS - correct answer ✔✔The states have the primary constitutional
responsibility and authority for the protection of the health, safety, and general welfare of the
population, and much of this responsibility falls on state health departments. The scope of this
responsibility varies: Some states have separate agencies for social services, aging, mental health, the
environment, and so on.
FEDERAL AGENCIES INVOLVED W/ PUBLIC HEALTH - correct answer ✔✔Most traditional public health
activities at the federal level, other than environmental health, fall under the jurisdiction of the
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). The organization chart of the HHS. The predominant
agencies are the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the National Institutes of Health
(NIH), and the FDA. The Surgeon General is the nation's leading spokesperson on matters of public
health.
Understand a general breakdown of how public health and government work. - correct answer
✔✔Governments have broad power to act in ways that curtail the rights of individuals. These police
powers of governments are basic to public health, and are the reason why public health must ultimately
be government's responsibility. Laws have been used to enforce compliance in health matters for over a
century. The public health law has become more complex over the years, but it follows the same pattern.
At any level of government, a legislature, perceiving a need, passes a statute. The statute may be
challenged in court and the decision of the court may be appealed to higher courts. Generally, on issues
of constitutionality, a state court may overturn a local law or court decision, and a federal court may
overturn a state law or court decision. Since public health increasingly involves complex technical issues,
legislatures at the several levels of government generally set up administrative agencies to perform
public health functions. The legislature, recognizing that it lacks the necessary expertise, authorizes
these agencies to set rules that define in detail how to accomplish the purpose of the legislation.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller BravelRadon. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
82871 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now