100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Previously searched by you
Previously searched by you
logo
D115- Advanced Pathophysiology || Already Passed. $10.89
Add to cart
Quickly navigate to
Preview
  2.  
  3. D115- Advanced Pathophysiology ||
  4.  
  5. D115- Advanced Pathophysiology ||

Exam (elaborations)

D115- Advanced Pathophysiology || Already Passed.
 0 purchase
  • Course
  • D115- Advanced Pathophysiology ||
  • Institution
  • D115- Advanced Pathophysiology ||

Herpes Keratitis correct answers -acute onset of severe eye pain, photophobia, and blurred vision in one eye; diagnosed by using fluorescein dye - will appear like fernlike lines on the corneal surface -infection permanently damages corneal epithelium (may result in blindness) -refer to ED or oph...

[Show more]

Preview 2 out of 7  pages

Document information

  • August 28, 2024
  • 7
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

Subjects

Written for

  • D115- Advanced Pathophysiology ||
  • D115- Advanced Pathophysiology ||

Seller

avatar-seller
FullyFocus

Reviews received

Content preview

D115- Advanced Pathophysiology || Already Passed.
Herpes Keratitis correct answers -acute onset of severe eye pain, photophobia, and blurred vision
in one eye; diagnosed by using fluorescein dye - will appear like fernlike lines on the corneal
surface
-infection permanently damages corneal epithelium (may result in blindness)
-refer to ED or ophthalmologist STAT; avoid steroid ophthalmic drops

2 types of herpes virus that can infect the eyes correct answers 1. Herpes Simplex = Herpes
simplex keratitis
2. Herpes Varicella Zoster/Shingles = Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus

Ophthalmological emergency correct answers Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma

Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma correct answers -acute onset of severe eye pain accompanied by
headache, N/V, halos around lights, and decreased vision
-mid-dilated pupil that is oval shaped
-cloudy cornea
-fundoscopic examination reveals cupping of the optic nerve
-Refer to ED
-TRUE OPHTHALMOLOGICAL EMERGENCY
-increases ICP

Multiple Sclerosis (optic neuritis) correct answers -new or intermittent loss of vision in one eye
alone or accompanied by nystagmus or other abnormal eye movements
- aphasia, abnormal gait, spasticity, paresthesia
-daily fatigue that worsens throughout the day
-heat worsens symptoms
-has recurrent episodes
-refer to neurologist

Orbital Cellulitis correct answers -acute onset of erythematous swollen eyelid with bulging of the
eyeball and eye pain in affected eye
-abnormal extraocular movement exam with pain on eye movement
-look for hx of recent rhinosinusitis or URI
-caused by acute bacterial infection of the orbital contents
-more common in young children
-SERIOUS COMPLICATION
-Refer to ED

Retinal Detachment correct answers -sudden onset of a shower of floaters associated with
"looking through a curtain" sensation with sudden flashes of light
-refer to ED

Cholesteatoma correct answers -cauliflower like growth in the middle ear. Pt c/o foul smelling
discharge and hearing loss.

, -hx of chronic otitis media infection
-NO tympanic membrane or ossicles are visible on examination because of destruction by tumor
-tumor is not cancerous but it can erode into the bones of the face & damage the facial nerve (CN
VII)
-treated with antibiotics and surgical debridement
-refer to otolaryngologist

Battle Sign correct answers -Raccoon eyes
-periorbital ecchymosis
-bruising behind the ear- mastoid area 2-3 days after trauma
-look for clear golden serous discharge from the area or nose
-rule out basilar and/or temporal bone skull fracture, basilar skull fractures can cause intracranial
hemorrhage
-refer to ED

(CSF) Clear golden fluid discharge from the nose/ear correct answers -Indicative of a basilar
skull fracture. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) slowly leaks through the fracture.
-Testing the fluid with a urine dipstick will show that it is positive for glucose, whereas plain
mucus or mucopurulent drainage will be negative.
-Refer to ED.

Diphtheria correct answers -sore throat, fever, and markedly swollen neck
-"bull neck"
-low grade fever, hoarseness, and dysphagia
-posterior pharynx, tonsils, uvula, and soft palate are coated with a gray to yellow colored
pseudomembrane that is hard to displace
-very contagious
-contact prophylaxis required
-refer to ED

Peritonsillar abscess correct answers -severe sore throat and difficulty swallowing
-odynophagia, trismus, and a "hot potato" voice
-
-refer to ED for incision and drainage

nystagmus correct answers Involuntary rapid eye movements

soft palate (velum) correct answers The muscular tissue in the posterior one-third of the roof of
the mouth that separates the oral cavity from the nasal cavity when raised and in contact with the
posterior pharyngeal wall

hard palate correct answers bony anterior (front) portion of the palate

cobblestoning correct answers a lumpy appearance of the pharynx

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller FullyFocus. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $10.89. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

67418 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 15 years now

Start selling
$10.89
  • (0)
Add to cart
Added