100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Summary Information systems in E-business and Online commerce $10.14   Add to cart

Summary

Summary Information systems in E-business and Online commerce

 4 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution

Summary of Information systems in E-business and Online commerce, part of the minor E-business and Online commerce on the VU

Preview 4 out of 60  pages

  • August 28, 2024
  • 60
  • 2023/2024
  • Summary
avatar-seller
Information systems
Lecture 1
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
- Combinations of hardware, software and, telecommunications networks that
people build and use to collect, create, and distribute data in organizational
settings
- Three main components:
- Technology
- Organization
- People
- Technology, organization, and people are interrelated, so the field of information
systems typically adopts an integrative (i.e., socio-technical) perspective
- Focus on aligning business and IT




When an organization changes, the technology also has to change. But usually they do not
change at the same speed. So how do you align this?

,All systems need to be connected and integrated to each other. Almost each company has
more than 100 different systems.

E-business and online commerce have everything to do with technology
E-business= Conducting business transactions (e.g., with customers, suppliers, partners,
internally…) using information and communication technology (i.e., ICTs)
Online commerce= Selling products and services over the Internet




Connecting data sources

,Back-end vs Front-end information systems
Front-end= what we as customers see
Back-end= the technological backbone

Back-end information systems: The corporate information systems that are for internal use
and that are crucial to the infrastructure and internal operations of the organization

Front-end information systems: The corporate information systems that external
stakeholders (e.g., customers, suppliers) interact with to access back-end information and
services

, WHY DO INFORMATION SYSTEMS LANDSCAPES LOOK LIKE THIS
- Information systems support business processes, but many business processes are
cross-functional
- E.g., a simple sales process could involve Sales (generate and book orders),
Accounting and Finance (check and approve creditworthiness, generate
invoice), Manufacturing and Production (produce and/or assemble product,
ship to customer), and Customer Service (follow up with customers on order
and delivery)
- Business processes (and organizations) are becoming more and more complex, and
so are the information systems that have to support them
- Increasing information needs all across the organization (e.g., dashboards for
managers, updated customer information for customer service representatives)

- Increasing specialization at the level of teams, business functions, business units,
etc.
- They all have their own data needs
- Decentralization and/or a lack of oversight
- E.g., departments can acquire their own systems, no central oversight in who
uses what
- Aging of information systems, we refer to old systems as legacy systems
- What to do with those old systems, keep them running (e.g., mainframes in
banks), build around them (e.g., patient registration systems in hospitals), or
phase them out?

INSTAGRAM SHOPPING, SIMPLE RIGHT?
- In theory, sellers could host/import all their product information on Instagram and
have Instagram process payments
- Great for casual sellers, not for professional ones!
- Sellers need to integrate their own information systems with Instagram
- Using standard application programming interfaces (APIs)
- Information systems of small sellers are increasingly created using no-code or
low-code platforms, integrated with other systems
- Focus is on business and data logic that govern the creation of applications
- E.g., Betty Blocks, Joomla, Mendix, Shopify, Wix, WordPress

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller merelgeense. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $10.14. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

85443 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$10.14
  • (0)
  Add to cart