Summary
Summary Gender Key Studies
- Course
- Institution
Every study you need to learn for Gender - no more, no less! Learning all of these inside and out helped me achieve an A in 2024.
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
freyabover
Content preview
SEX & GENDERBatista Boys: unique family living in Dominican Republic, four of the
children were identified as girls at birth but during puberty their vaginas
closed over and they grew normal sized penises (rare genetic disorder,
male genitalia not external at birth), all four abandoned their female
gender identity and quickly adopted to their new roles as men, suggesting
gender identity is not fixed, but, the Dominican Republic was highly
patriarchal and men were valued over women
Furnham & Farragher: male & female researchers analysed content of 200
adverts and found that men were most likely to be presented in
autonomous roles, promoting motoring products, whilst females were
presented in familial roles advertising household products
Madhura Ingalhalikar et al: scanned brains of 949 young men and women
using an MRI to map connections between different parts of the brain -
discovered that women's brains have better connections between the two
hemispheres whilst men's brains display more intense activity within the
brain's individual parts (especially the cerebellum, controls motor skills) -
females can multi-task but men prefer to focus on a single task, suggests
sex-role stereotypes may be well-founded
Bem: developed method for measuring androgyny and suggested that
high androgyny is associated with psychological wellbeing as people are
better equipped to adapt to a range of situations than non-androgynous
people, developed the Bem Sex Role Inventory (BSRI) in 1974 which
included 20 'masculine' characteristics, 20 'feminine' and 20 'neutral'
(established by 50 male and 50 female US judges) which the respondents
had to rate themselves on a 7-point rating scale, classified scores on two
dimensions: masculine-feminine and androgynous-undifferentiated
EXPLANATIONS
Jost: injected female rats with testosterone to demonstrate the link
between testosterone and aggression - they became more aggressive
David Reimer: born Bruce Reimer, sexually reassigned and raised as
female after his penis was accidentally destroyed during circumcision
when he was 6 months old, psychologist Money believed it was possible
for someone to develop the gender identity of the opposite sex so Bruce
underwent surgery at 22 months old to remove his testes, he was
renamed Brenda and dressed in girls clothes but never adjusted - age 15
she reverted back to being male as David, the experience caused so much
psychological trauma that he committed suicide
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller freyabover. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.35. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
77858 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now