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AP Computer Science Principles Exam (Units 1 through 4) 100% Pass

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AP Computer Science Principles Exam (Units 1 through 4) 100% Pass What is the purpose of `IP addresses`? IP addresses identify devices on the Internet and allow them to communicate with each other. What does `DNS` do? DNS translates domain names (like ) into IP addresses so browse...

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  • August 28, 2024
  • 11
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • AP Computer Science Principles
  • AP Computer Science Principles
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BrilliantScores
AP Computer Science Principles Exam
(Units 1 through 4) 100% Pass

What is the purpose of `IP addresses`?




✔✔ IP addresses identify devices on the Internet and allow them to communicate with each

other.




What does `DNS` do?




✔✔ DNS translates domain names (like google.com) into IP addresses so browsers can load

websites.




What is `packet switching`?




✔✔ Packet switching breaks data into small packets that travel across networks independently,

then reassemble at the destination.




What is `binary` and why is it used in computers?


1

, ✔✔ Binary is a base-2 number system using 0s and 1s. Its used because computers operate using

two states: on (1) and off (0).




How does `data compression` help?




✔✔ Data compression reduces the size of files so they take up less storage and transfer faster.




What is the difference between `lossy` and `lossless` compression?




✔✔ Lossy compression reduces file size by removing some data (e.g., JPEG), while lossless

keeps all the data (e.g., ZIP files).




What is an `algorithm`?




✔✔ An algorithm is a step-by-step set of instructions for solving a problem.




Why are `loops` important in programming?



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