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AP Computer Science A Unit 3 Progress Check: MCQ with Complete Solutions $9.99   Add to cart

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AP Computer Science A Unit 3 Progress Check: MCQ with Complete Solutions

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AP Computer Science A Unit 3 Progress Check: MCQ with Complete Solutions What is a `Boolean expression`? A Boolean expression is an expression that evaluates to either `true` or `false`. Explain the purpose of an `if statement` in programming. An if statement allows a program to exec...

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  • August 28, 2024
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  • AP Computer Science A
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AP Computer Science A Unit 3 Progress
Check: MCQ with Complete Solutions
What is a `Boolean expression`?




✔✔ A Boolean expression is an expression that evaluates to either `true` or `false`.




Explain the purpose of an `if statement` in programming.




✔✔ An if statement allows a program to execute a block of code only if a specified condition is

true.




What does the `==` operator check for in Java?




✔✔ The `==` operator checks if two values are equal.




How does an `else` statement work with an `if` statement?




✔✔ An else statement runs a block of code if the condition in the if statement is false.

1

,What is a `nested if statement`?




✔✔ A nested if statement is an if statement placed inside another if statement, allowing for more

complex decision-making.




What is the difference between `&&` and `||` operators?




✔✔ The `&&` operator (AND) checks if both conditions are true, while the `||` operator (OR)

checks if at least one condition is true.




Explain the role of `Boolean operators` in compound conditions.




✔✔ Boolean operators (`&&`, `||`, `!`) combine multiple conditions into a single Boolean

expression, enabling more complex decision-making in if statements.




What is the purpose of the `!` (NOT) operator?




✔✔ The `!` operator inverts the Boolean value, turning `true` into `false` and `false` into `true`.

2

, How does short-circuit evaluation work with `&&` and `||` operators?




✔✔ In short-circuit evaluation, the program stops evaluating the rest of a compound Boolean

expression as soon as the outcome is determined. For `&&`, if the first condition is false, it

doesn't check the rest. For `||`, if the first condition is true, it skips the rest.




What is the role of `relational operators` (like `<`, `>`, `<=`, `>=`) in if statements?




✔✔ Relational operators compare two values and return a Boolean result (`true` or `false`),

which is used to make decisions in if statements.




Consider the following variable declarations and initializations.

int a = 2;

int b = 6;

int c = 3;


Which of the following expressions evaluates to false ? ✔✔D. a < b != c < b




Consider the following code segment.

3

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