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AP COMPUTER SCIENCE A UNIT 1 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ALREADY PASSED

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  • AP COMPUTER SCIENCE A

AP COMPUTER SCIENCE A UNIT 1 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ALREADY PASSED What are the main primitive data types in Java, and what are they used for? The main primitive data types in Java are `int` (for integers), `double` (for floating-point numbers), `boolean` (for true/false values), `c...

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  • August 28, 2024
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  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • AP COMPUTER SCIENCE A
  • AP COMPUTER SCIENCE A
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AP COMPUTER SCIENCE A UNIT 1
EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
ALREADY PASSED
What are the main primitive data types in Java, and what are they used for?




✔✔ The main primitive data types in Java are `int` (for integers), `double` (for floating-point

numbers), `boolean` (for true/false values), `char` (for single characters), `byte`, `short`, `long`,

and `float`. These are used to store basic data values directly in memory.




Consider the following code segment:

```java

int x = 5;

int y = 2;

double result = x / y;

```

What is the value of `result`, and why?




1

, ✔✔ The value of `result` will be `2.0`. Since both `x` and `y` are integers, the division `x / y`

performs integer division, resulting in 2. The result is then implicitly cast to a double, but the

value remains 2.0.




How do you declare a constant in Java, and why is it useful?




✔✔ You declare a constant in Java using the `final` keyword, like so: `final int

CONSTANT_NAME = 10;`. Constants are useful because they make your code more readable

and maintainable, ensuring that the value cannot be changed once assigned.




What is the difference between `float` and `double` in Java?




✔✔ `float` is a 32-bit floating-point data type, while `double` is a 64-bit floating-point data type.

`double` provides more precision and is generally used when more accurate decimal values are

required.




Consider the following code segment:

```java

boolean isValid = (3 + 4 > 5) && (10 % 3 == 1);



2

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