MICR 3033 Final Tested Questions with Revised Answers Graded A+
5 views 0 purchase
Course
MICR 3033
Institution
MICR 3033
MICR 3033 Final Tested Questions with Revised Answers Graded A+
10.1Q1 Describe the steps of M-CDKs activation. - Answer-Cyclin dependent kinases have to associate with a cyclin to activate; M-cyclins associate with the kinase; more steps with an activating kinase, inhibiting kinase, and a phospha...
MICR 3033 Final Tested Questions with
Revised Answers Graded A+
10.1Q1 Describe the steps of M-CDKs activation. - Answer-Cyclin dependent kinases
have to associate with a cyclin to activate; M-cyclins associate with the kinase; more
steps with an activating kinase, inhibiting kinase, and a phosphatase that all receive
input signals to control when M-CDKs are active
10.2Q1 Why are M-Cdk and S-Cdk regulated by sequential cyclin activation in addition
to multiple phosphorylation and dephosphorylating steps? - Answer-The rise of cyclin
levels in the cell is what triggers different steps in the cell cycle and the phosphorylation
and dephosphorylation is what activates the Cdks.
10.3Q1 Describe how S-CDK controls initiation of DNA replication. - Answer-The S-
Cdk2-E complex associates with ORCs recruit's DNA polymerase and fires the
replication process.
10.4Q1 How does a centrosome emerge in the cell? - Answer-Centrosomes exist in
interphase as a single unit and they are copied only once per cell cycle and transferred
to offspring
10.5Q1 Define three stages of the cell cycle? - Answer-Interphase
G0: where cells rest
G1: where cells grow and expand
S: where DNA is replicated
G2: where cells repair damaged DNA and duplicate centrosomes
Cell division (M) phase
Where cells undergo nuclear and cytoplasmic division
10.6Q1 What are cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks)? - Answer-A small family of protein
kinases that regulate the transition of various phases in the cell cycle. CDKs are small
proteins that mainly carry a kinase domain which phosphorylates target proteins.
10.7Q1 What are cell cycle checkpoints? - Answer-G1/S checkpoint: triggers DNA
replication
G2/M checkpoint: checks for complete and accurate DNA replication, size, and
availability of chemical resources needed for cell division
M checkpoint: assures chromosome segregation and spindle assembly
10.8Q2 How do cohesins and codensins work? - Answer-Cohesins are sister
chromatids bundled together with specialized protein complexes
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Perfectscorer. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $13.69. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.